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Natural disasters, aggregate trade resilience, and local disruptions: Evidence from Hurricane Katrina

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  • Felix L. Friedt

Abstract

What drives the resilience of international trade against increasingly destructive natural disasters? In this study, I investigate the dynamics and spatial distribution of Hurricane Katrina's trade effects across United States infrastructure and break new ground on the mechanisms underlying the static and dynamic trade resilience. Analyzing port‐level data, I find that ports subject to this calamity experience significant and lasting trade reductions, while export and import shipments handled by the adjacent ports exhibit significant increases. Interestingly, the duration of this rerouting effect is persistent for 8 years uncovering novel path dependencies and providing important policy insights in light of recent events.

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  • Felix L. Friedt, 2021. "Natural disasters, aggregate trade resilience, and local disruptions: Evidence from Hurricane Katrina," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(5), pages 1081-1120, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:reviec:v:29:y:2021:i:5:p:1081-1120
    DOI: 10.1111/roie.12537
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    2. Hongliang, Li & Zeren, Zhang & Haoran, Miao, 2024. "The impact of digital transformation on enterprise export resilience: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    3. Ademmer Martin & Jannsen Nils & Meuchelböck Saskia, 2023. "Extreme Weather Events and Economic Activity: The Case of Low Water Levels on the Rhine River," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 24(2), pages 121-144, May.
    4. Itoh, Ryo & Zhang, Anming, 2023. "How should ports share risk of natural and climate change disasters? Analytical modelling and implications for adaptation investments," Economics of Transportation, Elsevier, vol. 33(C).
    5. Pablo Burriel & Iván Kataryniuk & Carlos Moreno Pérez & Francesca Viani, 2024. "A New Supply Bottlenecks Index Based on Newspaper Data," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 20(2), pages 17-67, April.

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