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Real Estate Values, Federal Income Taxation, and the Importance of Local Market Conditions

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  • David C. Ling

Abstract

This article develops an income property valuation model that explicitly incorporates the effects of local market conditions. In particular, the model allows real rents to respond to a change in tax law, or to any exogenous shock to the system, with the dynamics of the rent change over time dependent upon current local supply and demand conditions and on the expected rate of economic growth in the local economy. Application of the model to an analysis of reduced capital gain taxation demonstrates that a partial reversal of TRA86's real estate provisions would disproportionately benefit those markets, and related lending institutions, which are most in need of a bolstering of real estate values.

Suggested Citation

  • David C. Ling, 1992. "Real Estate Values, Federal Income Taxation, and the Importance of Local Market Conditions," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 20(1), pages 125-139, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:reesec:v:20:y:1992:i:1:p:125-139
    DOI: 10.1111/1540-6229.00575
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. James M. Poterba, 1990. "Taxation and Housing Markets: Preliminary Evidence on the Effects of Recent Tax Reforms," NBER Working Papers 3270, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrea J. Heuson & Gary Painter, 2011. "The Impact of the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 on Housing Turnover in the U.S. Single Family Residential Market," Working Paper 8509, USC Lusk Center for Real Estate.
    2. Muhammad Adil Rauf & Olaf Weber, 2022. "Housing Sustainability: The Effects of Speculation and Property Taxes on House Prices within and beyond the Jurisdiction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    3. Dixie M. Blackley & James R. Follain, 1995. "In Search of Empirical Evidence that Links Rent and User Cost," NBER Working Papers 5177, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Blackley, Dixie M. & Follain, James R., 1996. "In search of empirical evidence that links rent and user cost," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(3-4), pages 409-431, June.
    5. Brzezicka Justyna & Łaszek Jacek & Olszewski Krzysztof, 2019. "An Analysis of the Relationships Between Domestic Real Estate Markets – A Systemic Approach," Real Estate Management and Valuation, Sciendo, vol. 27(1), pages 79-91, March.
    6. Patric H. Hendershott, 1997. "Uses of equilibrium models in real estate research," Journal of Property Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, January.
    7. Wood, Gavin A., 2001. "Are There Tax Arbitrage Opportunities in Private Rental Housing Markets?," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 1-20, March.
    8. Gavin A. Wood & Peter A. Kemp, 2003. "The Taxation of Australian Landlords: Would the British Tax Treatment of Rental Investments Increase Tax Burdens if Introduced in Australia?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 40(4), pages 747-765, April.
    9. Lall B. Ramrattan, 1999. "The Decline of Rental Completions in the U. S. Housing Market: 1970–1994," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 43(1), pages 35-46, March.
    10. Brzezicka Justyna & Kobylińska Katarzyna, 2021. "An Analysis of the Income and Price Elasticity of Demand for Housing in View of Price Dynamics on the Residential Property Market," Real Estate Management and Valuation, Sciendo, vol. 29(4), pages 97-110, December.
    11. Patric H. Hendershott, 1994. "Rental Adjustment & Valuation of Real Estate in Overbuilt Markets: Fundamental vs. Reported Office Market Values in Sydney Australia," NBER Working Papers 4775, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    12. Michelle Harter-Dreiman, 2003. "Drawing Inferences about Housing Supply Elasticity from House Price Responses to Income Shocks," FHFA Staff Working Papers 03-02, Federal Housing Finance Agency.
    13. Harter-Dreiman, Michelle, 2004. "Drawing inferences about housing supply elasticity from house price responses to income shocks," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(2), pages 316-337, March.

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