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The relation between the index of economic freedom and good governance with efficiency of the European Structural Funds

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  • Juan Cándido Gómez‐Gallego
  • María del Rocío Moreno‐Enguix
  • María Gómez‐Gallego

Abstract

This research evaluates the management efficiency of the European Structural Funds according to whether their productive orientation is based on employment or on economic and social development. The data refers to 2000–2020 for the 28 EU countries. The paper includes an analysis of the influence of the country's governance and economic freedom on the production function associated with the funds received. The results show that there is a technological gap between groups of countries defined by their goodness of governance. On the other hand, there is a positive relationship of economic freedom and the efficiency scores of the countries. Esta investigación evalúa la eficacia de la gestión de los Fondos Estructurales Europeos en función de si su orientación productiva se basa en el empleo o en el desarrollo económico y social. Los datos se refieren a 2000–2020 para los 28 países de la UE. El artículo incluye un análisis de la influencia de la gobernanza y la libertad económica del país en la función de producción asociada a los fondos recibidos. Los resultados muestran que existe una disparidad tecnológica entre los grupos de países definidos por su bondad de gobernanza. Por otra parte, existe una relación positiva entre la libertad económica y las puntuaciones de eficiencia de los países. 本研究では、欧州構造基金の運用効率を、その生産的指向が雇用に基づくものか、経済及び社会発展に基づくものかによって評価する。2000~2020年の28の欧州連合加盟国のデータを対象とする。本稿では、給付された資金に関連する生産機能に対する、各国のガバナンスと経済的自由度の影響の分析を行う。結果から、ガバナンスの有効性によって定義した国のグループ間に科学的ギャップが存在することが示される。一方、経済的自由度と各国の効率性スコアには正の関連性がある。

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  • Juan Cándido Gómez‐Gallego & María del Rocío Moreno‐Enguix & María Gómez‐Gallego, 2022. "The relation between the index of economic freedom and good governance with efficiency of the European Structural Funds," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 101(2), pages 327-349, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:101:y:2022:i:2:p:327-349
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12655
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