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Cultural and creative industries and regional diversification: Does size matter?

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  • Gloria Cicerone
  • Alessandro Crociata
  • Daniele Mantegazzi

Abstract

This paper aims at analysing how the presence of workers employed in cultural and creative industries (CCIs) is related to regional specialized diversification. From a theoretical perspective, CCIs drive economic development and local innovative capacity by facilitating processes of cross‐fertilization of ideas. This study estimates an entry model analysing the ability of Italian provinces to successfully create new sectoral specializations. The results indicate that the relationship between the share of employees in CCIs and the probability of creating new sectoral specializations is non‐linear, highlighting the need for CCIs‐led policies to achieve a certain level of critical mass to be successful. Este artículo tiene por objeto analizar la forma en que la presencia de trabajadores empleados en las industrias culturales y creativas (ICC) está relacionada con la diversificación regional especializada. Desde una perspectiva teórica, las ICC impulsan el desarrollo económico y la capacidad de innovación local debido a su papel de facilitación de procesos de fecundación cruzada de ideas. Este estudio estima un modelo básico que analiza la capacidad de las provincias italianas para crear con éxito nuevas especializaciones sectoriales. Los resultados indican que la relación entre la proporción de empleados en las ICC y la probabilidad de crear nuevas especializaciones sectoriales no es lineal, lo que pone de relieve la necesidad de que las políticas dirigidas a las ICC alcancen un cierto nivel de masa crítica para tener éxito. 本稿では、文化創造産業で働く労働者の存在が、どのように地域に特化した多様化と関連しているかを分析する。理論的な観点からは、文化創造産業は、異業種間でのアイデアの交換を促進することにより、経済発展と地域のイノベーション能力を刺激する。本研究では、新たな産業別特化(sectoral specialization)の創造を成功に導くイタリアの県の能力を分析する入力モデルを推定する。結果から、文化創造産業で働く労働者の割合と新たな産業別特化が創造される可能性との関連性は非線形であることが示され、成功するためには、文化創造産業主導の政策が一定の量に達する必要があることが強調される。

Suggested Citation

  • Gloria Cicerone & Alessandro Crociata & Daniele Mantegazzi, 2021. "Cultural and creative industries and regional diversification: Does size matter?," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 100(3), pages 671-687, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:100:y:2021:i:3:p:671-687
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12585
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    2. Zhenshan Yang, 2023. "Human capital space: a spatial perspective of the dynamics of people and economic relationships," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Roberto Dellisanti, 2023. "Spatial patterns of Cultural and Creative Industries: Creativity and filière behind concentration," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 102(3), pages 533-564, June.
    4. Burlina, Chiara & Casadei, Patrizia & Crociata, Alessandro, 2023. "Economic complexity and firm performance in the cultural and creative sector: evidence from Italian provinces," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 116979, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

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