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Multilingual publishing in the social sciences and humanities: A seven‐country European study

Author

Listed:
  • Emanuel Kulczycki
  • Raf Guns
  • Janne Pölönen
  • Tim C. E. Engels
  • Ewa A. Rozkosz
  • Alesia A. Zuccala
  • Kasper Bruun
  • Olli Eskola
  • Andreja Istenič Starčič
  • Michal Petr
  • Gunnar Sivertsen

Abstract

We investigate the state of multilingualism across the social sciences and humanities (SSH) using a comprehensive data set of research outputs from seven European countries (Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Flanders [Belgium], Norway, Poland, and Slovenia). Although English tends to be the dominant language of science, SSH researchers often produce culturally and societally relevant work in their local languages. We collected and analyzed a set of 164,218 peer‐reviewed journal articles (produced by 51,063 researchers from 2013 to 2015) and found that multilingualism is prevalent despite geographical location and field. Among the researchers who published at least three journal articles during this time period, over one‐third from the various countries had written their work in at least two languages. The highest share of researchers who published in only one language were from Flanders (80.9%), whereas the lowest shares were from Slovenia (57.2%) and Poland (59.3%). Our findings show that multilingual publishing is an ongoing practice in many SSH research fields regardless of geographical location, political situation, and/or historical heritage. Here we argue that research is international, but multilingual publishing keeps locally relevant research alive with the added potential for creating impact.

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  • Emanuel Kulczycki & Raf Guns & Janne Pölönen & Tim C. E. Engels & Ewa A. Rozkosz & Alesia A. Zuccala & Kasper Bruun & Olli Eskola & Andreja Istenič Starčič & Michal Petr & Gunnar Sivertsen, 2020. "Multilingual publishing in the social sciences and humanities: A seven‐country European study," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 71(11), pages 1371-1385, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jinfst:v:71:y:2020:i:11:p:1371-1385
    DOI: 10.1002/asi.24336
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Cristina Arhiliuc & Raf Guns, 2023. "Disciplinary collaboration rates in the social sciences and humanities: what is the influence of classification type?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 128(6), pages 3419-3436, June.
    3. Marek Kwiek & Wojciech Roszka, 2022. "Academic vs. biological age in research on academic careers: a large-scale study with implications for scientifically developing systems," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(6), pages 3543-3575, June.
    4. Taşkın, Zehra & Doğan, Güleda & Kulczycki, Emanuel & Zuccala, Alesia Ann, 2021. "Self-Citation Patterns of Journals Indexed in the Journal Citation Reports," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 15(4).
    5. Siti Khadijah Abdullah Sanek & Akmal Hidayah Halim, 2024. "Bibliometric Examination of "Bona Vacantia": Charting Patterns and Research Trends," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 16(2), pages 219-235.
    6. Matias Federico Milia & Ariadna Nebot Giralt & Rigas Arvanitis, 2022. "Local emergence, global expansion: understanding the structural evolution of a bi-lingual national research landscape," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(12), pages 7369-7395, December.

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