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Anti‐elitism in the European Radical Right in Comparative Perspective

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  • Michael Vaughan
  • Annett Heft

Abstract

To better understand the communication of anti‐elitism in contemporary politics, this study conceptually differentiates between specific anti‐elitism geared toward specific, materially powerful elites (‘Angela Merkel’) and general anti‐elitism referencing broader discursive constructs (‘the elite’). The study analyses the online communications of radical right parties in the 2019 European Parliament elections from six countries (Germany, France, Italy, Austria, Poland and Sweden). This more fine‐grained analysis of anti‐elitism highlights some areas of transnational convergence, such as a tendency to focus on specific political elites, rather than other sectors such as the media or discursive constructs. The findings also reveal stratification according to parties' position in national power structures: opposition parties tend to target national‐level elites while governing parties focus on the European level. The findings highlight that anti‐elitism is used in a highly instrumental way, and help us to better understand the intersection between anti‐elitism and the multilevel politics of EP elections.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Vaughan & Annett Heft, 2023. "Anti‐elitism in the European Radical Right in Comparative Perspective," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(1), pages 76-94, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jcmkts:v:61:y:2023:i:1:p:76-94
    DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13347
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Johanna Kantola & Cherry Miller, 2021. "Party Politics and Radical Right Populism in the European Parliament: Analysing Political Groups as Democratic Actors," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(4), pages 782-801, July.
    2. Weaver, R. Kent, 1986. "The Politics of Blame Avoidance," Journal of Public Policy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(4), pages 371-398, October.
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