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Politicization of Aiding Others: The Impact of Migration on European Public Opinion of Development Aid

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  • Osman Sabri Kiratli

Abstract

This article provides a longitudinal analysis on the driving forces behind Europeans' positions toward development aid and identifies changes in the dynamics following the migrant flows in 2015. Specifically, it assesses the extent to which policy‐makers' decisions to utilize development policy as a strategic tool to manage migration resonates at the public level. Using multilevel regression models on cross‐sectional survey data acquired from Eurobarometer surveys covering five waves between 2013 and 2018, supplemented by a series of macro‐level covariates both at the country and regional level, I show that voters in countries and regions with higher numbers of migrants are more supportive of foreign aid. The models also verify that support for foreign aid in polities that are the destination for migrants is substantially stronger in surveys conducted after 2015 than before and among voters who are interested in politics.

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  • Osman Sabri Kiratli, 2021. "Politicization of Aiding Others: The Impact of Migration on European Public Opinion of Development Aid," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(1), pages 53-71, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jcmkts:v:59:y:2021:i:1:p:53-71
    DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13139
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    1. Christine Hackenesch & Maximilian Högl & Hannes Öhler & Aline Burni, 2022. "Populist Radical Right Parties' Impact on European Foreign Aid Spending," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(5), pages 1391-1415, September.
    2. Jens Eger & Sebastian H. Schneider & Martin Bruder & Solveig H. Gleser, 2023. "Does Evidence Matter? The Impact of Evidence Regarding Aid Effectiveness on Attitudes Towards Aid," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 35(5), pages 1149-1172, October.
    3. Richard Youngs & Özge Zihnioğlu, 2021. "EU Aid Policy in the Middle East and North Africa: Politicization and its Limits," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(1), pages 126-142, January.
    4. Ryan Brutger & Richard Clark, 2023. "At what cost? Power, payments, and public support of international organizations," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 431-465, July.
    5. Toni Haastrup & Heather Macrae & Annick Masselot & Alasdair Young & Milford Soko & Richard G. Whitman, 2022. "Editing ‘Europe’: Reflections from Inside, Outside and Beyond," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(4), pages 853-866, July.
    6. Nathan Lauwers & Jan Orbie & Sarah Delputte, 2021. "The Politicization of the Migration–Development Nexus: Parliamentary Discourse on the European Union Trust Fund on Migration," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(1), pages 72-90, January.
    7. Julian Bergmann & Christine Hackenesch & Daniel Stockemer, 2021. "Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe: What Impact Do they Have on Development Policy?," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(1), pages 37-52, January.
    8. Christine Hackenesch & Julian Bergmann & Jan Orbie, 2021. "Development Policy under Fire? The Politicization of European External Relations," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(1), pages 3-19, January.

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