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The Effect of Decimalization on Trade Size and Adverse Selection Costs

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  • Sugato Chakravarty
  • Bonnie F. Van Ness
  • Robert A. Van Ness

Abstract

We examine adverse selection costs around NYSE decimalization. Further, we analyze the relation between adverse selection costs and trade size. We find a significant increase in the percentage adverse selection cost and a reduction in dollar adverse selection cost (percentage adverse selection multiplied by the spread) following complete decimalization on the NYSE. On estimating the adverse selection components by trade size classes, we find a decline in dollar adverse selection costs in trades of all sizes, with the strongest evidence coming from medium size trades, followed by small and large size trades. One implication of our findings is that there appears to be less stealth trading following complete decimalization and less institutional trading overall.

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  • Sugato Chakravarty & Bonnie F. Van Ness & Robert A. Van Ness, 2005. "The Effect of Decimalization on Trade Size and Adverse Selection Costs," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(5‐6), pages 1063-1081, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jbfnac:v:32:y:2005:i:5-6:p:1063-1081
    DOI: 10.1111/j.0306-686X.2005.00622.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. BEAUPAIN, Renaud & GIOT, Pierre & PETITJEAN, Mikael, 2006. "Market-wide liquidity co-movements, volatility regimes and market cap sizes," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 2006102, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    3. Xin Zhao & Kee H. Chung, 2006. "Decimal Pricing and Information‐Based Trading: Tick Size and Informational Efficiency of Asset Price," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(5‐6), pages 753-766, June.
    4. George F. Tannous & Ying Zhang, 2008. "Cross‐listing and Trading on the Domestic Market: Evidence from Canada–US Partial Holidays," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(9‐10), pages 1245-1275, November.
    5. Chelley-Steeley, Patricia L. & Lambertides, Neophytos & Steeley, James M., 2016. "Explaining turn of the year order flow imbalance," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 76-95.
    6. Abad, David & Pascual, Roberto, 2015. "The friction-free weighted price contribution," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 226-239.
    7. Hardy Johnson & Ansley Chua & Tianming Zhang, 2018. "Odd lot trading and earnings announcements," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 51(2), pages 529-551, August.
    8. Michael Fleming & Giang Nguyen & Francisco Ruela, 2024. "Tick Size, Competition for Liquidity Provision, and Price Discovery: Evidence from the U.S. Treasury Market," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 70(1), pages 332-354, January.
    9. Vuorenmaa, Tommi A., 2008. "Decimalization, Realized Volatility, and Market Microstructure Noise," MPRA Paper 8692, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Chelley-Steeley, Patricia L. & Lambertides, Neophytos & Steeley, James M., 2015. "The effects of non-trading on the illiquidity ratio," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 204-228.
    11. Petacchi, Reining, 2015. "Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(2), pages 143-162.
    12. Dyl, Edward A. & Yuksel, H. Zafer & Zaynutdinova, Gulnara R., 2019. "Price reversals and price continuations following large price movements," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 1-12.

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