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Economic Influences upon Marriage Behaviour: Australia, 1954–1984

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  • GLENN A. WITHERS

Abstract

In this paper the Becker‐Friedan analysis of marriage behaviour is adapted for special Australian circumstances and estimated on Australian time‐series data, 1954‐74. It is found that in the post‐war period such factors as relative wages and unemployment, sex‐ratios, income growth and conscription do assist in understanding variations in marriages, and in particular assist in understanding the significant drop in marriages after 1972. The projections calculated for 1975–1984 imply the continuation of the long‐term decline in marriage rates experienced for women over 21, but suggest that the recent substantial falls in marriage rates for young women may be temporary.

Suggested Citation

  • Glenn A. Withers, 1979. "Economic Influences upon Marriage Behaviour: Australia, 1954–1984," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 55(2), pages 118-126, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecorec:v:55:y:1979:i:2:p:118-126
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4932.1979.tb02211.x
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    1. repec:bla:ecorec:v:52:y:1976:i:137:p:36-52 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Becker, Gary S, 1973. "A Theory of Marriage: Part I," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(4), pages 813-846, July-Aug..
    3. Richard Easterlin, 1966. "On the relation of economic factors to recent and projected fertility changes," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 3(1), pages 131-153, March.
    4. Morris Silver, 1965. "Births, Marriages, and Business Cycles in the United States," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 73(3), pages 237-237.
    5. Becker, Gary S, 1974. "A Theory of Marriage: Part II," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(2), pages 11-26, Part II, .
    6. Gary S. Becker, 1974. "A Theory of Marriage," NBER Chapters, in: Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children, and Human Capital, pages 299-351, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. A. R. Hall, 1976. "Of Baby Booms and Marriage Slumps," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 52(1), pages 36-52, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gordon Carmichael, 1987. "Bust after boom: First marriage trends in Australia," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 24(2), pages 245-264, May.
    2. JOHN McDONALD & PETER MORGAN, 1981. "Forecasting Australian Marriage Rates," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 57(1), pages 47-57, March.

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