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The Development Impact of NGO Activities in the Red Sea Province of Sudan: A Critique

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  • Hassan Ahmed Abdel Ati

Abstract

This article examines the results of, and the prospects for, the declared shift of NGOs from relief operations to development activities in the Red Sea Province of eastern Sudan. Statistical and qualitative information contained in the reports of NGOs themselves provides the main data source on which the analysis is based. Although NGOs have been successful in conducting massive relief operations in the area, the article asserts that they have not yet and are not expected to achieve any tangible results on the development front. The main reason for this is the apparent misconception of development on the part of the NGOs as an isolated, localized activity which they can perform; another is the NGOs' failure to recognize the difference in the methods, means and prerequisites necessary for relief and for development; a third is the failure of NGOs to equip local institutions to absorb and/or sustain any achieved ‘development’, since most NGOs operate in complete isolation from governmental and traditional Beja institutions.

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  • Hassan Ahmed Abdel Ati, 1993. "The Development Impact of NGO Activities in the Red Sea Province of Sudan: A Critique," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 24(1), pages 103-130, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:devchg:v:24:y:1993:i:1:p:103-130
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-7660.1993.tb00479.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael Bratton, 1990. "Non‐governmental Organizations in Africa: Can They Influence Public Policy?," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 21(1), pages 87-118, January.
    2. Martin E. Adams & Elizabeth Hawksley, 1989. "Merging Relief and Development: The Case of Darfur," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 7(2), pages 143-169, June.
    3. Hassan Ahmed Abdel Ati, 1988. "The Process of Famine: Causes and Consequences in Sudan," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 19(2), pages 267-300, April.
    4. Dale Whittington & Craig Calhoun, 1988. "Who Really Wants Donor Co‐ordination?," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 6(3), pages 295-309, September.
    5. Drabek, Anne Gordon, 1987. "Development alternatives: The challenge for NGOs--an overview of the issues," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 15(1, Supple), pages 1-1.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lewis, David, 1998. "Bridging the gap?: the parallel universes of the non-profit and non-governmental organisation research traditions and the changing context of voluntary action," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 29089, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. Mukasa, Sarah, 1999. "Are expatriate staff necessary in international development NGOs? A case study of an international NGO in Uganda," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 29092, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

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