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Restructuring in China's State‐owned Enterprises: Evidence from the Coal Industry

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  • Xunpeng Shi

Abstract

Using firm‐level data for China's state‐owned coal mines, this paper examines the impact of privatization, corporatization and debt restructuring of state‐owned enterprises on technical efficiency. A stochastic frontier production method is applied to a panel dataset from 2000 to 2007. The simultaneous study of these three measures makes it possible to study individual effects more precisely than otherwise. The study shows that the three reform initiatives are all able to improve technical efficiency in state‐owned coal mines. The finding of a significant efficiency improvement from relinquishing state ownership provides an alternative to privatization. The study of debt restructuring and technical efficiency has not been documented in the published literature.

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  • Xunpeng Shi, 2010. "Restructuring in China's State‐owned Enterprises: Evidence from the Coal Industry," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 18(3), pages 90-105, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:chinae:v:18:y:2010:i:3:p:90-105
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-124X.2010.01198.x
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    2. Jiang, Jinglu & Liu, Bo & Yang, Jinqiang, 2019. "The impact of debt restructuring on firm investment: Evidence from China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 325-337.
    3. Sheng, Yu & Shi, Xunpeng & Zhang, Dandan, 2014. "Economic growth, regional disparities and energy demand in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 31-39.
    4. Fan Zhang & Fei Wang & Qiao Wang, 2023. "Does the mixed‐ownership reform improve the productivity of state‐owned enterprises? Evidence from companies listed in Chinese stock," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 94(4), pages 1299-1321, December.
    5. Xu, Li & Zhang, Qin & Wang, Keying & Shi, Xunpeng, 2020. "Subsidies, loans, and companies' performance: evidence from China's photovoltaic industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    6. Wang, Yadong & Wang, Delu & Shi, Xunpeng, 2021. "Exploring the dilemma of overcapacity governance in China's coal industry: A tripartite evolutionary game model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    7. Odell, Scott D. & Bebbington, Anthony, 2023. "Mine ownership and community relations: Comparing hydrosocial dynamics of public and private companies in Chile," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    8. Shengbao Ji & Yin-Fang Zhang & Tooraj Jamasb, 2014. "Reform of the Coal Sector in an Open Economy: The Case of China," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 1445, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    9. Shi, Xunpeng & Rioux, Bertrand & Galkin, Philipp, 2018. "Unintended consequences of China’s coal capacity cut policy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 478-486.

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