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Risk Determinants of Suicide Attempts Among Adolescents

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  • José‐Alberto Molina
  • Rosa Duarte

Abstract

. In this article we present evidence about the factors that determine four gradual decisions on the part of adolescents to attempt suicide. To that end, we estimate a series of binary choice models by using data drawn from the U.S. National Youth Risk Behavior Surveys corresponding to 1991, 1993, 1995, and 1997. Our results show that the decisions to attempt suicide are motivated by both demographic and psychosocial variables, such as gender, age, ethnicity, education failure, possession of a gun, habitual participation in sporting activities, individual weight perception, and taking pills or provoking vomiting to lose weight. Moreover, we also find that a significant degree of influence is exerted by another group of factors, such as the consumption of drugs, sexual relationships, and, finally, pregnancy.

Suggested Citation

  • José‐Alberto Molina & Rosa Duarte, 2006. "Risk Determinants of Suicide Attempts Among Adolescents," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 65(2), pages 407-434, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ajecsc:v:65:y:2006:i:2:p:407-434
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1536-7150.2006.00456.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Hansen, Benjamin & Lang, Matthew, 2011. "Back to school blues: Seasonality of youth suicide and the academic calendar," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 850-861, October.
    2. Kitenge, Erick & Alam, Md Rafayet & Sameem, Sediq, 2019. "Convergence of U.S. suicide rates: What does it imply?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 300-306.
    3. David C. Vitt & Alexander F. McQuoid & Charles Moore & Stephen Sawyer, 2018. "Trigger warning: the causal impact of gun ownership on suicide," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(53), pages 5747-5765, November.
    4. Rosa Duarte & Jos� Juli�n Escario & Jos� Alberto Molina, 2013. "Socio-demographic determinants of planning suicide and marijuana use among youths: are these patterns of behaviour causally related?," Documentos de Trabajo dt2013-03, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de Zaragoza.

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