IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bcp/journl/v8y2024i9p1676-1687.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Comparative Analysis of Nigerian Deposit Money Banks’ Performance Pre and Post-Adoption of IFRS 9

Author

Listed:
  • Amos Adejare Aderibigbe

    (Department of Accounting, Crescent University, Abeokuta, Nigeria)

  • Tunji Trimisiu Siyanbola

    (Department of Accounting, Crescent University, Abeokuta, Nigeria)

  • Ibukun Olalekan Fadairo

    (Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria)

Abstract

Implementing IFRS 9 in Nigeria brought with it both opportunities and challenges to the banking industry which require a thorough analysis. A lot of questions remain unanswered on how the implementation of IFRS 9 impacts banks’ bottom lines. This study aimed to assess how the adoption of IFRS 9 has affected the financial performance of Nigerian deposit money banks. The impact of the introduction of IFRS 9 on the performance of the DMBs in Nigeria was investigated by analyzing financial performance metrics, including return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). The study used Access Bank Limited (ACL), Guaranty Trust Bank Limited (GTB), United Bank for Africa Limited (UBA), and Zenith Bank Plc (ZB) as a case study. A paired sample t-test was used to analyze the data from the banks’ financial reports for the five years before and after the adoption of the standard. The results implied that different banks saw different effects from the implementation of IFRS 9. Stability was shown by ABL while UBA showed a significant rise in both ROA and ROE, demonstrating successful planning and transition tactics. Major changes occurred at GTB and ZB, highlighting the significance of strategic financial planning and strong risk management frameworks in sailing through the challenges brought about by IFRS 9. According to the findings, Nigerian DMBs’ ROA and ROE are significantly impacted by the standard’s implementation. The study recommends that banks should maintain a proactive approach to monitor and adjust their financial strategies and operations accordingly given the ongoing evolution of accounting standards and regulatory requirements.

Suggested Citation

  • Amos Adejare Aderibigbe & Tunji Trimisiu Siyanbola & Ibukun Olalekan Fadairo, 2024. "A Comparative Analysis of Nigerian Deposit Money Banks’ Performance Pre and Post-Adoption of IFRS 9," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(9), pages 1676-1687, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:8:y:2024:i:9:p:1676-1687
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/Digital-Library/volume-8-issue-9/1676-1687.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/articles/a-comparative-analysis-of-nigerian-deposit-money-banks-performance-pre-and-post-adoption-of-ifrs-9/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Darine Dib & Khalil Feghali, 2021. "Preliminary Impact of IFRS 9 Implementation on The Lebanese Banking Sector," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 20(3), pages 369-401, September.
    2. Alba Gómez-Ortega & Vera Gelashvili & María Luisa Delgado Jalón & José Ángel Rivero Menéndez, 2022. "Impact of the application of IFRS 9 on listed Spanish credit institutions: implications from the regulatory, supervisory and auditing point of view," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 23(4), pages 437-455, July.
    3. Jannis Bischof, 2009. "The Effects of IFRS 7 Adoption on Bank Disclosure in Europe," Accounting in Europe, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(2), pages 167-194, December.
    4. Ildiko Orban & Oday Tamimi, 2020. "Accounting Model for Impairment under IFRS 9 and its Impact on Loss Allowance," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 1259-1277.
    5. Besmir ÇOLLAKU & Skender AHMETI & Muhamet ALIU, 2021. "IFRS 9 Transition Effect On Financial Stability of Kosovo Commercial Banks," Prizren Social Science Journal, SHIKS, vol. 5(1), pages 1-10, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lang, Qiaoqi & Ma, Feng & Mirza, Nawazish & Umar, Muhammad, 2023. "The interaction of climate risk and bank liquidity: An emerging market perspective for transitions to low carbon energy," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    2. Niclas Hellman & Jordi Carenys & Soledad Moya Gutierrez, 2018. "Introducing More IFRS Principles of Disclosure – Will the Poor Disclosers Improve?," Accounting in Europe, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 242-321, May.
    3. Khurram Ashfaq & Rui Zhang & Abdul Munaim & Naveed Razzaq, 2016. "An Investigation into the Determinants of Risk Disclosure in Banks: Evidence from Financial Sector of Pakistan," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(3), pages 1049-1058.
    4. Peter Fiechter & Zoltán Novotny-Farkas, 2017. "The impact of the institutional environment on the value relevance of fair values," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 392-429, March.
    5. Mohamed El Hedi Arouri & Aldo Lévy & Duc Khuong Nguyen, 2010. "ROE and Value Creation under IAS/IFRS: Evidence of Discordance from French Firms," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2010(3), pages 84-112.
    6. Ibrahim, Awad Elsayed Awad & Hussainey, Khaled & Nawaz, Tasawar & Ntim, Collins & Elamer, Ahmed, 2022. "A systematic literature review on risk disclosure research: State-of-the-art and future research agenda," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    7. Bamber, Matthew & McMeeking, Kevin & Petrovic, Nikola, 2018. "Mandatory Financial Reporting Processes and Outcomes," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 227-245.
    8. Elamer, Ahmed A. & Ntim, Collins G. & Abdou, Hussein A. & Pyke, Chris, 2020. "Sharia supervisory boards, governance structures and operational risk disclosures: Evidence from Islamic banks in MENA countries," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    9. Taleb Alsarayreh & Mohammad Saleh Altarawneh & Ahmed Eltweri, 2022. "The Implication of IFRS Financial Instruments Disclosure on Value Relevance," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-17, October.
    10. Katja Kisseleva & Daniela Lorenz, 2016. "Are level 3 fair values reflected in firm value? Evidence from European banks," ESMT Research Working Papers ESMT-16-03, ESMT European School of Management and Technology.
    11. Mies, Michael, 2024. "Empirical research on banks' risk disclosure: Systematic literature review, bibliometric analysis and future research agenda," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 95(PA).
    12. Douw Gerbrand Breed & Niel van Jaarsveld & Carsten Gerken & Tanja Verster & Helgard Raubenheimer, 2021. "Development of an Impairment Point in Time Probability of Default Model for Revolving Retail Credit Products: South African Case Study," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-22, November.
    13. Kathrin Kureck & Susanne Homölle, 2018. "Individuals’ Perception and Processing of Risk Information: Exploratory Evidence from Germany," Schmalenbach Business Review, Springer;Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft, vol. 70(3), pages 255-284, July.
    14. Ann Tarca, 2020. "The IASB and Comparability of International Financial Reporting: Research Evidence and Implications," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 30(4), pages 231-242, December.
    15. Atanasko Atanasovski, 2015. "Empirical Investigation into the Determinants of Compliance with IFRS 7 Disclosure Requirements," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 11(2), pages 5-17, April.
    16. Klimczak Katarzyna, 2017. "Cross-country Differences in Reporting Practices – the Case of Provisions for Liabilities," Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe, Sciendo, vol. 25(3), pages 20-33, September.
    17. Barakat, Ahmed & Hussainey, Khaled, 2013. "Bank governance, regulation, supervision, and risk reporting: Evidence from operational risk disclosures in European banks," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 254-273.
    18. Valentina Lagasio & Marina Brogi, 2021. "Market reaction to banks’ interim press releases: an event study analysis," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 25(1), pages 95-119, March.
    19. George Emmanuel Iatridis & Anthony Dionysus Persakis, 2012. "Bank profitability determinants under IFRSs," International Journal of Economics and Accounting, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 3(1), pages 77-99.
    20. Francesca Buzzichelli & Roberto Di Pietra, 2013. "Risk profile disclosure requirements for Italian insurance companies: Differences in the financial statement preparation," FINANCIAL REPORTING, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2013(1), pages 43-79.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:8:y:2024:i:9:p:1676-1687. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Pawan Verma (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.