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Institutional Conditions For Ensuring Resilience Of National Economy: On The Example Of Ukraine

Author

Listed:
  • Vasyl Lagutin

    (Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Ukraine)

  • Alina Boiko

    (Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Ukraine)

  • Diana Shkuropadska

    (Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Ukraine)

Abstract

The national economies are closely interconnected in a globalized world. Shock impacts spread across the globe from one economy to another instantly. In the same time, national economies are characterized by different levels of resilience and respond differently to shock effects. From a theoretical and practical point of view, there is an important task to study the institutional conditions for ensuring the resilience of the national economy to existing and potential shocks. The purpose of this research is to substantiate and characterize the institutional conditions for ensuring the resilience of the economy on the example of the Ukraine’s economy. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the scientific works and reports on the methodology of evaluation and determination of mechanisms and conditions for ensuring the resilience of the economy. Common scientific methods are used: theoretical generalization, analysis and synthesis, comparative analysis, system method, and criterion approach. Results. The research describes institutional conditions that strengthen internal reserves (including financial, material, food) and increase the adaptive potential of the economy to shocks. Adaptation of the economy depends on the effective and rational management of the country's resource potential. Resource potential is an internal immunity of the economy and increases its level of resilience at all stages of development. The country's resource potential is characterized by available resources and consists of such basic types of potentials as economic, natural, labor, social, financial. In the process of resource management the government should take into account the basic institutional conditions for ensuring resilience of the economy, which are aimed at improving the state's ability to protect property rights, increasing the financial capacity of the insurance market, anti-corruption and economic potential of the country, and institutional capacity of public authorities. Practical implications. Institutional conditions for ensuring the resilience of the economy are able to reduce the vulnerability of the economic system to shock influences, to facilitate their effective counteraction and to prompt economic recovery after their onset. The development of institutional conditions depends on effective government policies and mechanisms to counteract shock influences. Originality. The study focuses on the role of the government in the implementation of institutional conditions. In order to improve certain institutional conditions, government policy instruments have been proposed, the application of which will contribute to the effective development of the entire system of institutional ensuring resilience of the economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasyl Lagutin & Alina Boiko & Diana Shkuropadska, 2020. "Institutional Conditions For Ensuring Resilience Of National Economy: On The Example Of Ukraine," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", vol. 6(3).
  • Handle: RePEc:bal:journl:2256-0742:2020:6:3:10
    DOI: 10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-3-76-86
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aida Caldera Sánchez & Morten Rasmussen & Oliver Röhn, 2016. "Economic Resilience: What Role for Policies?," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 7(02), pages 1-44, June.
    2. Beck, T.H.L. & Laeven, L., 2006. "Institution building and growth in transition economies," Other publications TiSEM b872919e-8dac-46d6-9c0a-6, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. Thorsten Beck & Luc Laeven, 2006. "Institution building and growth in transition economies," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 11(2), pages 157-186, June.
    4. Arthur T. Denzau & Douglass C. North, 1994. "Shared Mental Models: Ideologies and Institutions," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(1), pages 3-31, February.
    5. Coase, R. H., 1990. "The Firm, the Market, and the Law," University of Chicago Press Economics Books, University of Chicago Press, edition 1, number 9780226111018, October.
    6. Dutraive, Véronique, 2009. "Economic Development and Institutions," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 6.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dany EKA SAPUTRA & Nicoleta ISAC & Waqar BADSHAH & Cosmin DOBRIN, 2023. "Analysis of Potential Threats of NFTS (Non-Fungible Tokens) for National Security and Economic Resilience. A Case Study of Indonesia," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 24(5), pages 696-716, December.
    2. Larysa Lebedeva & Oleksandra Moskalenko, 2021. "Impact Of The Covid-19 Pandemic On The Industrial Sector: Implications For Economic Policy," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", vol. 7(5).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    resilience of the economy; institutional conditions; ensuring resilience; shock influences; economic growth;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E02 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Institutions and the Macroeconomy
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General

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