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Caregiving to Children and Grandchildren and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Women

Author

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  • Lee, S.
  • Colditz, G.
  • Berkman, L.
  • Kawachi, I.

Abstract

Objectives. We examined the relationship between burden of providing care to non-ill children and grandchildren and incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) among women. Methods. A prospective cohort study was conducted as part of the Nurses' Health Study among 54 412 women aged 46 to 71 years who were registered nurses. Women answered questions about their child care responsibilities. Results. We documented 321 incident cases of CHD during 4 years of follow-up. Multivariate analyses showed that caring for non-ill children 21 hours or more per week and caring for non-ill grandchildren 9 hours or more per week (vs no caregiving) were associated with an increased risk of CHD (relative risks were 1.59 and 1.55, respectively). Conclusions. High levels of care provision to grandchildren (and possibly children) may increase the risk of CHD among women.

Suggested Citation

  • Lee, S. & Colditz, G. & Berkman, L. & Kawachi, I., 2003. "Caregiving to Children and Grandchildren and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Women," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(11), pages 1939-1944.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2003:93:11:1939-1944_1
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    Cited by:

    1. Justina Klimaviciute, 2020. "Long-term care and myopic couples," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 27(1), pages 77-102, February.
    2. Li, Jian & Yang, Wenjie & Cho, Sung-il, 2006. "Gender differences in job strain, effort-reward imbalance, and health functioning among Chinese physicians," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 62(5), pages 1066-1077, March.
    3. Karsten Hank & Giulia Cavrini & Giorgio Gessa & Cecilia Tomassini, 2018. "What do we know about grandparents? Insights from current quantitative data and identification of future data needs," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 225-235, September.
    4. Lucinda J. Graven & Shamra Boel-Studt & Harleah G. Buck & Laurie Abbott & Joan S. Grant, 2021. "Heart Failure Caregiver Self-Care: A Latent Class Analysis," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 30(5), pages 625-635, June.
    5. Muriel C. Rice & Mona N. Wicks & Judy C. Martin, 2008. "Health Risk Characteristics of Black Female Informal Caregivers on Welfare," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 17(1), pages 20-31, February.
    6. Magdalena Stroka-Wetsch, 2022. "The effect of informal caregiving on medication: evidence from administrative data," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 23(9), pages 1535-1545, December.
    7. Wang, Lianjie & Tang, Yao, 2023. "Impacts of intergenerational caregiving on grandparents’ health: Implications for SDG-3," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 584-598.
    8. D'Ovidio, Fabrizio & d'Errico, Angelo & Scarinzi, Cecilia & Costa, Giuseppe, 2015. "Increased incidence of coronary heart disease associated with “double burden” in a cohort of Italian women," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 40-46.
    9. Lemelin, Emily T. & Diez Roux, Ana V. & Franklin, Tracy G. & Carnethon, Mercedes & Lutsey, Pamela L. & Ni, Hanyu & O'Meara, Ellen & Shrager, Sandi, 2009. "Life-course socioeconomic positions and subclinical atherosclerosis in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 68(3), pages 444-451, February.
    10. Rafael del-Pino-Casado & Emilia Priego-Cubero & Catalina López-Martínez & Vasiliki Orgeta, 2021. "Subjective caregiver burden and anxiety in informal caregivers: A systematic review and meta-analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, March.
    11. Strong, Deena D. & Bean, Roy A. & Feinauer, Leslie L., 2010. "Trauma, attachment, and family therapy with grandfamilies: A model for treatment," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 44-50, January.
    12. Miyawaki, Atsushi & Tanaka, Hirokazu & Kobayashi, Yasuki & Kawachi, Ichiro, 2019. "Informal caregiving and mortality―Who is protected and who is not? A prospective cohort study from Japan," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 24-30.
    13. David Flores & María P. Ribate & Marisol Montolio & Feliciano J. Ramos & Manuel Gómez & Cristina B. García, 2020. "Quantifying the economic impact of caregiving for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in Spain," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 21(7), pages 1015-1023, September.

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