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Violence victimization after HIV infection in a US probability sample of adult patients in primary care

Author

Listed:
  • Zierler, S.
  • Cunningham, W.E.
  • Andersen, R.
  • Shapiro, M.F.
  • Bozzette, S.A.
  • Nakazono, T.
  • Morton, S.
  • Crystal, S.
  • Stein, M.
  • Turner, B.
  • St. Clair, P.

Abstract

Objectives. This study estimated the proportion of HIV-infected adults who have been assaulted by a partner or someone important to them since their HIV diagnosis and the extent to which they reported HIV-seropositive status as a cause of the violence. Methods. Study participants were from a nationally representative probability sample of 2864 HIV-infected adults who were receiving medical care and were enrolled in the HIV Costs and Service Utilization Study. All interviews (91% in person, 9% by telephone)were conducted with computer-assisted personal interviewing instruments. Interviews began in January 1996 and ended 15 months later. Results. Overall, 20.5% of the women, 11.5% of the men who reported having sex with men, and 7.5% of the heterosexual men reported physical harm since diagnosis, of whom nearly half reported HIV-seropositive status as a cause of violent episodes. Conclusions. HIV-related care is an appropriate setting for routine assessment of violence. Programs to cross-train staff in antiviolence agencies and HIV care facilities need to be developed for men and women with HIV infection.

Suggested Citation

  • Zierler, S. & Cunningham, W.E. & Andersen, R. & Shapiro, M.F. & Bozzette, S.A. & Nakazono, T. & Morton, S. & Crystal, S. & Stein, M. & Turner, B. & St. Clair, P., 2000. "Violence victimization after HIV infection in a US probability sample of adult patients in primary care," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 90(2), pages 208-215.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2000:90:2:208-215_2
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    Cited by:

    1. Chin, Yoo-Mi, 2013. "Does HIV increase the risk of spousal violence in sub-Saharan Africa?," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 997-1006.
    2. Aleem Mahabir & Romario Anderson & Robert Kinlocke & Rose-Ann Smith & Kristinia Doughorty & Chandradath Madho, 2022. "Discourse, Difference, and Divergence: Exploring Media Representations and Online Public Sentiments toward Marginalized Urban Communities in Jamaica during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Frye, Victoria & Paige, Mark Q. & Gordon, Steven & Matthews, David & Musgrave, Geneva & Kornegay, Mark & Greene, Emily & Phelan, Jo C. & Koblin, Beryl A. & Taylor-Akutagawa, Vaughn, 2017. "Developing a community-level anti-HIV/AIDS stigma and homophobia intervention in new York city: The project CHHANGE model," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 45-53.

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