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Family structure and child food insecurity

Author

Listed:
  • Miller, D.P.
  • Nepomnyaschy, L.
  • Ibarra, G.L.
  • Garasky, S.

Abstract

Objectives. We examined whether food insecurity was different for children in cohabiting or repartnered families versus those in single-mother or marriedparent (biological) families. Methods. We compared probabilities of child food insecurity (CFI) across different family structures in 4 national data sets: the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort (ECLS-B), the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (FFCWS), the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Kindergarten Cohort (ECLS-K), and the Panel Study of Income Dynamics-Child Development Supplement (PSID-CDS). Results. Unadjusted probabilities of CFI in cohabiting or repartnered families were generally higher than in married-biological-parent families and often statistically indistinguishable from those of single-mother families. However, after adjustment for sociodemographic factors, most differences between family types were attenuated and most were no longer statistically significant. Conclusions. Although children whose biological parents are cohabiting or whose biological mothers have repartnered have risks for food insecurity comparable to those in single-mother families, the probability of CFI does not differ by family structure when household income, family size, and maternal race, ethnicity, education, and age were held at mean levels.

Suggested Citation

  • Miller, D.P. & Nepomnyaschy, L. & Ibarra, G.L. & Garasky, S., 2014. "Family structure and child food insecurity," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(7), pages 70-76.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2014.302000_4
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302000
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    Cited by:

    1. Hales, Laura J. & Coleman-Jensen, Alisha, 2024. "Household Food Insecurity Across Race and Ethnicity in the United States, 2016–21," Economic Information Bulletin 341822, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. Craig Gundersen & David R. Just & Fei Men, 2017. "Mothers' Within-Marriage Economic Prospects and Later Food Security: Does Marital Outcome Matter?," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(3), pages 682-702, November.
    3. Drieda Zaҫe & Maria Luisa Di Pietro & Laura Reali & Chiara de Waure & Walter Ricciardi, 2021. "Prevalence, socio-economic predictors and health correlates of food insecurity among Italian children- findings from a cross-sectional study," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 13(1), pages 13-24, February.
    4. Patricia M. Anderson & Kristin F. Butcher & Hilary W. Hoynes & Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach, 2016. "Beyond Income: What Else Predicts Very Low Food Security Among Children?," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 82(4), pages 1078-1105, April.
    5. Kelly Stamper Balistreri, 2018. "Family Structure and Child Food Insecurity: Evidence from the Current Population Survey," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 138(3), pages 1171-1185, August.
    6. Isabel Maia & Ana Cristina Santos, 2022. "Prevalence and determinants of children self-reports of food insecurity: evidence from a Portuguese population-based birth cohort," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 14(2), pages 427-435, April.
    7. Cameron McCordic & Ezequiel Abrahamo, 2019. "Family Structure and Severe Food Insecurity in Maputo and Matola, Mozambique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.

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