IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ami/journl/v15y2016i3p542-564.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Original Assessment Tool for Transparency in the Public Sector Based On the Integrated Reporting Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Cristina Alexandrina Stefanescu
  • Tudor Oprisor
  • Mara Andreea Sintejudeanu

    (Babes Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

Abstract

This paper aims to provide a transparency assessment tool, highlighting the importance of disclosing qualitative information to stakeholders to increase accountability in the public sector. The agency theory, stakeholders and legitimacy theory underpinning transparency in reporting as an enabler of public accountability ensure a more holistic approach in developing the disclosure framework. The main contribution of this paper relates to its methodology, comprising both quantitative and qualitative disclosures. The quantitative index was developed by overlapping the indicative metrics from the GRI guidelines and the structure of the six capitals defined by the integrated reporting framework. Furthermore, the information comprised under each capital has been analyzed by applying the qualitative characteristics of information recommended (GRI and IR), each one being deconstructed into several evaluation criteria. This study has practical implications, providing an assessment tool for enhancing public accountability throughout greater transparency in reporting by offering interesting opportunities for further empirical studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Cristina Alexandrina Stefanescu & Tudor Oprisor & Mara Andreea Sintejudeanu, 2016. "An Original Assessment Tool for Transparency in the Public Sector Based On the Integrated Reporting Approach," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 15(3), pages 542-564, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:ami:journl:v:15:y:2016:i:3:p:542-564
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://online-cig.ase.ro/RePEc/ami/articles/15_3_5.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hooks, Jill & van Staden, Chris J., 2011. "Evaluating environmental disclosures: The relationship between quality and extent measures," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 200-213.
    2. Geoff Frost & Stewart Jones & Janice Loftus & Sandra Laan, 2005. "A Survey of Sustainability Reporting Practices of Australian Reporting Entities," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 15(35), pages 89-96, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Salaheldin Hamad & Fong‐Woon Lai & Muhammad Kashif Shad & Zdeňka Konečná & Feybi Ariani Goni & Abdoulmohammad Gholamzadeh Chofreh & Jiří Jaromír Klemeš, 2022. "Corporate governance code and voluntary disclosure of integrated reporting: Evidence from an emerging economy," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(6), pages 1497-1510, December.
    2. Salaheldin Hamad & Muhammad Umar Draz & Fong-Woon Lai, 2020. "The Impact of Corporate Governance and Sustainability Reporting on Integrated Reporting: A Conceptual Framework," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(2), pages 21582440209, June.
    3. Iván Andrés Ordóñez-Castaño & Edila Eudemia Herrera-Rodríguez & Angélica María Franco Ricaurte & Luis Enrique Perdomo Mejía, 2021. "Voluntary Disclosure of GRI and CSR Environmental Criteria in Colombian Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-18, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. de Aguiar, Thereza Raquel Sales & Bebbington, Jan, 2014. "Disclosure on climate change: Analysing the UK ETS effects," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 38(4), pages 227-240.
    2. Contreras-Pacheco, Orlando E. & Claasen, Cyrlene, 2017. "Fuzzy reporting as a way for a company to greenwash: perspectives from the Colombian reality," MPRA Paper 85472, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Daniel Buda & Hoinaru Razvan & Mocanu Mihaela & Roman Aureliana-Geta, 2019. "IAS 41 and beyond for a sustainable EU agriculture," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 13(1), pages 829-839, May.
    4. Roger Simnett & Michael Nugent, 2007. "Developing an Assurance Standard for Carbon Emissions Disclosures," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 17(42), pages 37-47, July.
    5. Ramona Zharfpeykan, 2021. "Representative account or greenwashing? Voluntary sustainability reports in Australia's mining/metals and financial services industries," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(4), pages 2209-2223, May.
    6. Gao, Lei & Calderon, Thomas G. & Tang, Fengchun, 2020. "Public companies' cybersecurity risk disclosures," International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, Elsevier, vol. 38(C).
    7. Soobaroyen, Teerooven & Ntim, Collins G., 2013. "Social and environmental accounting as symbolic and substantive means of legitimation: The case of HIV/AIDS reporting in South Africa," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 92-109.
    8. Faizah Darus & Shafawati Farhana Mohd Safihie & Haslinda Yusoff, 2019. "Propagating Transparency and Accountability Through Integrated Reporting: An Empirical Insight From a Developing Country," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 11(5), pages 92-109, August.
    9. Musa Ghazwani & Mark Whittington & Akrum Helfaya, 2023. "Assessing the Anti-Corruption Disclosure Practices in the UK FTSE 100 Extractive Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-33, March.
    10. Carol A. Adams & Geoffrey R. Frost, 2006. "Accessibility and functionality of the corporate web site: implications for sustainability reporting," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(4), pages 275-287, July.
    11. Pooja Mishra & Kishore Kumar, 2024. "Uncovering the sustainability reporting: bibliometric analysis and future research directions," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 21(4), pages 520-542, December.
    12. Puneeta Goel & Rupali Misra, 2017. "Sustainability Reporting in India: Exploring Sectoral Differences and Linkages with Financial Performance," Vision, , vol. 21(2), pages 214-224, June.
    13. Renata Blanc & Charles H. Cho & Joanne Sopt & Manuel Castelo Branco, 2019. "Disclosure Responses to a Corruption Scandal: The Case of Siemens AG," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 156(2), pages 545-561, May.
    14. Janice Hollindale & Pamela Kent & James Routledge & Larelle Chapple, 2019. "Women on boards and greenhouse gas emission disclosures," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 59(1), pages 277-308, March.
    15. Carol A. Tilt, 2016. "Corporate social responsibility research: the importance of context," International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 1-9, December.
    16. Carol A. Adams & Geoffrey R. Frost, 2007. "Managing Social and Environmental Performance: Do Companies Have Adequate Information?," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 17(43), pages 2-11, November.
    17. Gianpaolo Tomaselli & Monia Melia, 2014. "The Role Of Interactive Technologies For Csr Communication," Economy & Business Journal, International Scientific Publications, Bulgaria, vol. 8(1), pages 324-340.
    18. Cornelie Crous & John R. Owen & Lochner Marais & Samkelisiwe Khanyile & Deanna Kemp, 2021. "Public disclosure of mine closures by listed South African mining companies," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(3), pages 1032-1042, May.
    19. Ki‐Hoon Lee, 2017. "Does Size Matter? Evaluating Corporate Environmental Disclosure in the Australian Mining and Metal Industry: A Combined Approach of Quantity and Quality Measurement," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(2), pages 209-223, February.
    20. Azlan Amran & Yashar Salamzadeh & Athivagar Athinarayanan, 2021. "Climate Change Adaptation Disclosure Among the Companies in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Study Selected From the Forbes Global 2000 Leading Companies List," International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management (IJABIM), IGI Global, vol. 12(3), pages 1-21, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    transparency; accountability; disclosure; integrated reporting; public sector;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M40 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - General
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ami:journl:v:15:y:2016:i:3:p:542-564. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Cristina Tartavulea (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.