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Exogenizing Agriculture In An Input-Output Model To Estimate Relative Impacts Of Different Farm Types

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  • Johnson, Thomas G.
  • Kulshreshtha, Surendra N.

Abstract

In this study, aggregate, provincial level impact for various farm types are estimated for Saskatchewan based on an input-output table constructed for the province. The input-output table is rectangular with the agriculture sector including 12 farm subsectors, treated exogenously. Results indicate that in 1978 agriculture contributed 13.8 percent of the provincial gross domestic product directly, and another 18.2 percent indirectly. Among the farm types, the grain farms generated the highest output multipliers while cow-calf, dairy and irrigation generated the lowest. The income and value added pseudo-multipliers were almost a complete reversal of the output multipliers. Although irrigation generated low pseudo-multipliers, the dairy and cow calf sectors generated higher pseudo-multipliers.

Suggested Citation

  • Johnson, Thomas G. & Kulshreshtha, Surendra N., 1982. "Exogenizing Agriculture In An Input-Output Model To Estimate Relative Impacts Of Different Farm Types," Western Journal of Agricultural Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 7(2), pages 1-12, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:wjagec:32261
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.32261
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    Cited by:

    1. Christos T. Papadas & Dale C. Dahl, 1999. "Supply‐Driven Input‐Output Multipliers," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(2), pages 269-285, May.
    2. Elias Giannakis, 2014. "The Role Of Rural Tourism On The Development Of Rural Areas: The Case Of Cyprus," Romanian Journal of Regional Science, Romanian Regional Science Association, vol. 8(1), pages 38-53, JUNE.
    3. Juan C. Surís-Regueiro & José L. Santiago, 2016. "An Input-Output methodological proposal to quantifying socio economic impacts linked to supply shocks," Working Papers 1603, Universidade de Vigo, Departamento de Economía Aplicada.
    4. Klinko, D. K. & Findeis, J. L., 1987. "Forward and Backward Linkages: Implications for Ag-Related Employment," 1987 Annual Meeting, August 2-5, East Lansing, Michigan 270105, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    5. Johnson, Thomas G., 1983. "On the Standardization of Input-Output Multipliers," 1983 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 3, West Lafayette, Indiana 279117, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    6. Elias Giannakis & Theofanis P. Mamuneas, 2022. "Sectoral demand-driven and supply-driven input-output multipliers in Cyprus," Cyprus Economic Policy Review, University of Cyprus, Economics Research Centre, vol. 16(1), pages 1-10, June.
    7. Klinko, D. K. & Findeis, J. L., 1987. "Forward and Backward Linkages: Implications for Ag-Related Employment," Staff Paper Series 256840, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology.
    8. Hubacek, Klaus & Erickson, Jon D. & Duchin, Faye, 2002. "Input-Output Modeling of Protected Landscapes: The Adirondack Park," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 32(2), pages 207-222, Summer/Fa.
    9. Waters, Edward C. & Holland, David W. & Weber, Bruce A., 1994. "Interregional Effects Of Reduced Timber Harvests: The Impact Of The Northern Spotted Owl Listing In Rural And Urban Oregon," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 19(1), pages 1-20, July.
    10. Chopra, Shauhrat S. & Khanna, Vikas, 2015. "Interconnectedness and interdependencies of critical infrastructures in the US economy: Implications for resilience," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 436(C), pages 865-877.
    11. Kim, Man-keun, 2015. "Supply Driven Input-Output Analysis: Case of 2010-2011 Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Korea," Journal of Rural Development/Nongchon-Gyeongje, Korea Rural Economic Institute, vol. 38(2), pages 1-16, June.
    12. Elias Giannakis, 2010. "An input-output approach in assessing the impact of extensive versus intensive farming systems on rural development: the case of Greece," Working Papers 2010-01, Agricultural University of Athens, Department Of Agricultural Economics.
    13. Siegel, Paul B. & Johnson, Thomas G., 1990. "Recreational Impacts of the Conservation Reserve Program: A Break-Even Approach," Staff Papers 232546, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics.
    14. Chang K. Seung, 2014. "Estimating effects of exogenous output changes: an application of multi-regional social accounting matrix (MRSAM) method to natural resource management," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(2), pages 177-193, June.
    15. repec:rre:publsh:v:34:y:2004:i:1:p:57-71 is not listed on IDEAS
    16. Giannakis, Elias & Efstratoglou, Sophia, 2011. "An input-output approach in assessing the CAP reform impact of extensive versus intensive farming systems on rural development: The case of Greece," Agricultural Economics Review, Greek Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 12(1).
    17. Surendra N. Kulshreshtha & K. Dale Russell, 1988. "An Ex Post Evaluation of the Contributions of Irrigation to Regional Development in Alberta: A Case Study," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 18(2), pages 10-22, Spring.
    18. G. Lindberg & P. Midmore & Y. Surry, 2012. "Agriculture’s Inter-industry Linkages, Aggregation Bias and Rural Policy Reforms," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 63(3), pages 552-575, September.
    19. David W. Marcouiller & Dean F. Schreiner & David K. Lewis, 1996. "The Impact Of Forest Land Use On Regional Value Added," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 26(2), pages 211-233, Fall.

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