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Southeastern European Agrofood Trade Specialization

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  • Å tefan Bojnec
  • Imre FertoÅ

Abstract

This article evaluates the agrofood trade specialization patterns of Southeastern European (SEE-6) countries with the European Union (EU-15) in the period 1995-2007. Agrofood trade specialization stability and duration are investigated by main agrofood products groups according to the degree of product processing and the dynamics in demand growth by EU-15 markets. Excepting Serbia and Montenegro, and to a lesser extent the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, the SEE experienced an increasing trade deficit in agrofood products with the EU-15. SEE-6 agrofood exports to the EU-15 markets are highly concentrated in bulk raw commodities with a lack of export specialization for higher-valued processed consumer-ready food. The most recent SEE agrofood export deconcentration is due to new emerging competitive niche products as a result of the SEE agrofood sector restructuring. Except in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, SEE agrofood export specialization is toward the most dynamic demand growth products by the EU-15 markets. Regression and survival analyses confirm that EU integration increases stability and duration of agrofood trade specialization on the EU-15 markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Å tefan Bojnec & Imre FertoÅ, 2010. "Southeastern European Agrofood Trade Specialization," Eastern European Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(3), pages 22-51, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:eaeuec:v:48:y:2010:i:3:p:22-51
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mizik, Tamas, 2012. "A snapshot of Western Balkan’s agriculture from the perspective of EU accession," Studies in Agricultural Economics, Research Institute for Agricultural Economics, vol. 114(1), pages 1-10.
    2. Bojan Matkovski & Stanislav Zekic & Mirko Savic & Boris Radovanov, 2018. "Trade of agri-food products in the EU enlargement process: Evidence from the Southeastern Europe," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(8), pages 357-366.
    3. Tamás Mizik, 2011. "Western Balkans: State of Agriculture and its Opportunities on the Eve of EU Accession - II," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 2(2), pages 37-53, June.
    4. Mizik, Tamas, 2014. "Land, as a bottleneck of the Western Balkans’ agriculture," 142nd Seminar, May 29-30, 2014, Budapest, Hungary 169392, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    5. Yonas T. Bahta & Salomo Mbai, 2023. "Competitiveness of Namibia’s Agri-Food Commodities: Implications for Food Security," Resources, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-21, March.
    6. Braha, Kushtrim & Qineti, Artan & Pokrivčák, Ján & Ibraimi, Sadudin, 2014. "Agricultural Sector Transformation In Selected Countries Of South Eastern Europe," Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics (RAAE), Faculty of Economics and Management, Slovak Agricultural University in Nitra, vol. 17(1), February.
    7. repec:ags:aoeisl:170476 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Irina Marilena Ban, 2017. "Measuring trade specialization dynamics: the case of Romania and Bulgaria," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 44(2), pages 229-248, May.

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