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The limits of coexistence: the development of “frugal” systems in agro-pastoral regions

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  • Garambois, Nadège
  • Claire Aubron, Claire
  • Morsel, Nathan
  • Latrille, Myriam
  • Jallot, Lucien
  • Lhoste, Valentin

Abstract

Since the 1950s, the development of livestock farming in France has focused on a technical model aimed at constantly increasing the physical productivity of labour, to the detriment of value creation. A comparative study of four small agro-pastoral regions illustrates the consequences of this development model in the geographical context: falling numbers of agricultural jobs and an ebb in the share of grazing in the diet of flocks, resulting in underuse or abandon of the areas deemed most difficult, which has in turn led to closure of landscapes. Alternatives have, however, emerged, some of which seek to create more value through a frugal functional model based conversely on greater use of pastoral resources, promoting more sustainable agriculture. The limited development of these frugal agro-pastoral systems is analysed here, with the aim of identifying areas of competition and the limits of coexistence between agricultural development models.

Suggested Citation

  • Garambois, Nadège & Claire Aubron, Claire & Morsel, Nathan & Latrille, Myriam & Jallot, Lucien & Lhoste, Valentin, 2020. "The limits of coexistence: the development of “frugal” systems in agro-pastoral regions," Review of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Studies, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), vol. 101(2-3), June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:frrfes:316455
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.316455
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aubron, C. & Noël, L. & Lasseur, J., 2016. "Labor as a driver of changes in herd feeding patterns: Evidence from a diachronic approach in Mediterranean France and lessons for agroecology," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 68-79.
    2. Danielle Galliano & Benoît Lallau & Jean-Marc Touzard, 2017. "Coexistences et transitions dans l’agriculture," Revue française de socio-Economie, La découverte, vol. 0(1), pages 23-30.
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