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Where have (almost) all the wealthy gone? Spatial decomposition of wealth trends in France, 1820-1939

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  • Bourdieu, Jérôme
  • Menéndez, Marta
  • Postel-Vinay, Gilles
  • Suwa-Eisenmann, Akiko

Abstract

This paper examines the evolution of wealth distribution in France during the urbanization process of the nineteenth century, based on a comprehensive dataset of individual inheritances. It presents a spatial decomposition between rural and urban areas, distinguishing Paris from other cities. We use a non-parametric approach based on wealth density functions. Changes in the level of wealth explained most of the spatial evolution of wealth during 1820-1939; at the turn of the century however, the effect of urbanization on wealth distribution increased gradually.
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Suggested Citation

  • Bourdieu, Jérôme & Menéndez, Marta & Postel-Vinay, Gilles & Suwa-Eisenmann, Akiko, 2008. "Where have (almost) all the wealthy gone? Spatial decomposition of wealth trends in France, 1820-1939," Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement (RAEStud), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), vol. 87(2).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:frraes:188538
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.188538
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Community/Rural/Urban Development;

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure

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