IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/aft/journl/v1622019juldecp145-172.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Degree Of Internationalization Of The Brazilian Services Sector: A Proposal For Measurement With The Application Of The Grubel And Lloyd Index In The Stocks Of Direct Investment (2000–2014)

Author

Listed:
  • Ã lvaro Alves de Moura Jr.

    (Univesidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM))

  • Joaquim Carlos Racy

    (Univesidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM))

  • Pedro Raffy Vartanian

    (Univesidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM))

Abstract

Since the 2000s, mainly, a transition process occurred in the main Latin American economies in terms of dynamics of direct investment flows (FDI), where the income of these capitals came to be accompanied by local investment on outside. In this sense, the present work aims to make a comparative analysis related to the sectoral evolution of entry of foreign companies in the services sector in Brazil in relation to Brazilian companies operating abroad. For the achievement of the work, data extracted from the UNCTAD and the Central Bank of Brazil databases are used and adapted Grubel and Lloyd index for sectoral FDI stocks applied. In terms of contributions to knowledge, the application of adapted index for FDI stocks enables the process of measuring the internationalization of services sector to be advanced. In addition, it is possible to find a more adequate understanding of the low degree of internationalization in some companies in the service sector, which is a feature present in the Brazilian economy and in many other countries, especially the Latin American economies.

Suggested Citation

  • à lvaro Alves de Moura Jr. & Joaquim Carlos Racy & Pedro Raffy Vartanian, 2019. "Degree Of Internationalization Of The Brazilian Services Sector: A Proposal For Measurement With The Application Of The Grubel And Lloyd Index In The Stocks Of Direct Investment (2000–2014)," Revista de Economia Mackenzie (REM), Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Social and Applied Sciences Center, vol. 16(2), pages 145-172, July-Dece.
  • Handle: RePEc:aft:journl:v:16:2:2019:jul:dec:p:145-172
    DOI: -
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/rem/article/view/12898
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/-?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Raymond Vernon, 1966. "International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 80(2), pages 190-207.
    2. Peter J. Buckley & Mark Casson, 1991. "The Future of the Multinational Enterprise," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, edition 0, number 978-1-349-21204-0, October.
    3. repec:bla:econom:v:38:y:1971:i:149:p:1-27 is not listed on IDEAS
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Iamsiraroj, Sasi, 2016. "The foreign direct investment–economic growth nexus," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 116-133.
    2. Gammeltoft, Peter & Cuervo-Cazurra, Alvaro, 2021. "Enriching internationalization process theory: insights from the study of emerging market multinationals," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 27(3).
    3. Elizabeth L. Rose & Kiyohiko Ito, 2009. "Past Interactions and New Foreign Direct Investment Location Decisions," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 49(5), pages 641-669, October.
    4. Belderbos, R.A., 2000. "Foreign investment and international plant configuration : whither the product cycle?," Research Memorandum 003, Maastricht University, Netherlands Institute of Business Organization and Strategy Research (NIBOR).
    5. Ergin Akalpler & Hemn Adil, 2017. "The impact of foreign direct investment on economic growth in Singapore between 1980 and 2014," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 7(3), pages 435-450, December.
    6. Papanastassiou, Marina, 1999. "Technology and production strategies of multinational enterprise (MNE) subsidiaries in Europe," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 213-232, April.
    7. Simplice Asongu & Uduak S. Akpan & Salisu R. Isihak, 2018. "Determinants of foreign direct investment in fast-growing economies: evidence from the BRICS and MINT countries," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 4(1), pages 1-17, December.
    8. Chris Wagner, 2020. "Deducing a state-of-the-art presentation of the Eclectic Paradigm from four decades of development: a systematic literature review," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 70(1), pages 51-96, February.
    9. G. Ietto-Gillies, 1998. "Location of Affiliates and Degree of Internationalisation: An Analysis of the World's Largest 664 TNCs," CIBS Research Papers in International Business 14-98, London South Bank University CIBS.
    10. Anwar, Amar Iqbal & Hasse, Rolf & Rabbi, Fazli, 2008. "Location Determinants of Indian Outward Foreign Direct Investment: How Multinationals Choose their Investment Destinations?," MPRA Paper 47397, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. repec:got:cegedp:58 is not listed on IDEAS
    12. Moghaddam, Kaveh & Sethi, Deepak & Weber, Thomas & Wu, Jun, 2014. "The Smirk of Emerging Market Firms: A Modification of the Dunning's Typology of Internationalization Motivations," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 359-374.
    13. Gilbert Kofi Adarkwah & Tine Petersen Malonæs, 2022. "Firm-specific advantages: a comprehensive review with a focus on emerging markets," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 39(2), pages 539-585, June.
    14. Reddy, K.S. & Xie, En & Huang, Yuanyuan, 2016. "Cross-border acquisitions by state-owned and private enterprises: A perspective from emerging economies," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 38(6), pages 1147-1170.
    15. Susana Lorga, 2002. "A INTERNACIONALIZAÇÃO e os MECANISMOS de COOPERAÇÃO em REDE na VITROCRISTAL, ACE," Working Papers de Gestão (Management Working Papers) 01, Católica Porto Business School, Universidade Católica Portuguesa.
    16. Abdul Karim, Noor Al-Huda & Winters, Paul C. & Coelli, Tim J. & Fleming, Euan M., 2003. "Foreign Direct Investment in Manufacturing Sector in Malaysia," 2003 Conference (47th), February 12-14, 2003, Fremantle, Australia 57903, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    17. Drogendijk, H.J., 2001. "Expansion patterns of Dutch firms in Central and Eastern Europe : Learning to internationalize," Other publications TiSEM 18571cef-0dd0-46ff-82aa-3, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    18. Terutomo Ozawa & Sergio Castello, 2001. "Toward an 'International Business' Paradigm of Endogenous Growth: Multinationals and Governments as Co-Endogenisers," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(2), pages 211-228.
    19. Pontus Braunerhjelm & Per Thulin, 2009. "Agglomeration, Relative Wage Costs and Foreign Direct Investment—Evidence from Swedish MNCs 1974–1998," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 197-217, September.
    20. Nicole Franziska Richter, 2014. "Information Costs in International Business: Analyzing the Effects of Economies of Scale, Cultural Diversity and Decentralization," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 54(2), pages 171-193, April.
    21. Ralph Sonenshine & Kara Reynolds, 2014. "Determinants of cross-border merger premia," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 150(1), pages 173-189, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:aft:journl:v:16:2:2019:jul:dec:p:145-172. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Instituto Presbiteriano Mackenzie (IPM) (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fcmacbr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.