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Effects of Maturing Private School Choice Programs on Public School Students

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Listed:
  • David N. Figlio
  • Cassandra M. D. Hart
  • Krzysztof Karbownik

Abstract

Using a rich dataset that merges student-level school records with birth records, and leveraging a student fixed effects design, we explore how a Florida private school choice program affected public school students' outcomes as the program matured and scaled up. We observe growing benefits (higher standardized test scores and lower absenteeism and suspension rates) to students attending public schools with more preprogram private school options as the program matured. Effects are particularly pronounced for lower-income students, but results are positive for more affluent students as well. Local and district-wide private school competition are both independently related to student outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • David N. Figlio & Cassandra M. D. Hart & Krzysztof Karbownik, 2023. "Effects of Maturing Private School Choice Programs on Public School Students," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 15(4), pages 255-294, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:aea:aejpol:v:15:y:2023:i:4:p:255-94
    DOI: 10.1257/pol.20210710
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dee, Thomas S., 1998. "Competition and the quality of public schools," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 419-427, October.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I22 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Educational Finance; Financial Aid
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy

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