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The Perception of an Entrepreneur’s Structural, Relational and Cognitive Social Capital among Young People in Poland - An Exploratory Study

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  • Paweł Ziemiański

    (Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Management and Economics)

Abstract

The goal of the current paper is to verify how an entrepreneur’s structural, relatonal and cognitve social capital levels are perceived by young people in Poland. The research involved a group of 374 undergraduate business students from a Polish university as partcipants. Partcipants completed a survey on entrepreneurial cognitons. It was found that partcipants assess the level of an entrepreneur’s social capital as relatvely low. Due to the fact that social capital, and its different dimensions, serve different purposes in the process of venture creaton, the result obtained can be considered alarming. Its practcal implicatons are related to the necessity to review and design actvites facilitatng the development of an entrepreneurial culture in Poland. The value and the originality of the paper lie in the approach that allowed us to investgate which dimensions of an entrepreneur’s social capital are seen as partcularly weak by people for whom launching a new business is a viable opton in the near future.

Suggested Citation

  • Paweł Ziemiański, 2018. "The Perception of an Entrepreneur’s Structural, Relational and Cognitive Social Capital among Young People in Poland - An Exploratory Study," Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation, Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę "Cognitione", vol. 14(1), pages 109-122.
    • Handle: RePEc:aae:journl:v:14:y:2018:i:1:p:109-122
    DOI: 10.7341/20181416
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gordon Walker & Bruce Kogut & Weijian Shan, 1997. "Social Capital, Structural Holes and the Formation of an Industry Network," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 8(2), pages 109-125, April.
    2. Katarzyna Growiec & Jakub Growiec, 2011. "Trusting only whom you know, knowing only whom you trust: the joint impact of social capital and trust on individuals’ economic performance and happiness in CEE countries," NBP Working Papers 94, Narodowy Bank Polski.
    3. Rosenbusch, Nina & Brinckmann, Jan & Bausch, Andreas, 2011. "Is innovation always beneficial? A meta-analysis of the relationship between innovation and performance in SMEs," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 441-457, July.
    4. Stam, Wouter & Arzlanian, Souren & Elfring, Tom, 2014. "Social capital of entrepreneurs and small firm performance: A meta-analysis of contextual and methodological moderators," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 152-173.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    social capital; entrepreneur’s social capital; entrepreneurship; nascent entrepreneurs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • L31 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship

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