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Braindrain und seine Auswirkungen auf Entwicklungsländer

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  • Langthaler, Margarita
  • Hornoff, Sandra

Abstract

Die Diskussion über die Zusammenhänge zwischen Migration und Entwicklung hat in den vergangenen Jahren stark an Raum gewonnen, wobei Migration zunehmend als Potential für alle Beteiligten angesehen wird. Eine Betrachtung der Positionen auf Ebene der UN, der EU, der OECD sowie einiger bilateraler Geberorganisationen zeigt folgende übereinstimmende Aspekte einer angestrebten Migrationspolitik: *Schaffung von Möglichkeiten regulärer Migration, Bekämpfung illegaler Migration; *Besseres Migrationsmanagement; *Stärkere Verbindung von Migration und Entwicklung, einschließlich der Integration von Migration in die nationalen Entwicklungspläne der Herkunftsländer; *Mehr Kohärenz zwischen unterschiedlichen Politikbereichen der Zielländer; *Förderung zirkulärer Migration, stärkere Nutzung von Rücküberweisungen für entwicklungspolitische Zielsetzungen, bessere Zusammenarbeit mit Diaspora-Netzwerken. ...

Suggested Citation

  • Langthaler, Margarita & Hornoff, Sandra, 2008. "Braindrain und seine Auswirkungen auf Entwicklungsländer," Working Papers 20, Austrian Foundation for Development Research (ÖFSE).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:oefsew:20
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Obrovsky, Michael, 2007. "Entwicklungspolitische Kohärenz: Zu den erweiterten politischen Rahmenbedingungen für mehr Wirksamkeit in der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit," Working Papers 16, Austrian Foundation for Development Research (ÖFSE).
    2. Louka T. Katseli & Robert E.B. Lucas & Theodora Xenogiani, 2006. "Effects of Migration on Sending Countries: What Do We Know?," OECD Development Centre Working Papers 250, OECD Publishing.
    3. Riccardo Faini, 2006. "Remittances and the brain drain," Development Working Papers 214, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano.
    4. Kohnert, Dirk, 2007. "African Migration to Europe:Obscured Responsibilities and Common Misconceptions," MPRA Paper 3360, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Abdeslam Marfouk, 2007. "Brain Drain in Developing Countries," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 21(2), pages 193-218, June.
    6. Docquier, Frédéric, 2006. "Brain Drain and Inequality Across Nations," IZA Discussion Papers 2440, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
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