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Deposit competition and mortgage securitization

Author

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  • McGowan, Danny
  • Nguyen, Huyen
  • Schaeck, Klaus

Abstract

We study how deposit competition affects a bank's decision to securitize mortgages. Exploiting the state-specific removal of deposit market caps across the US as a source of competition, we find a 7.1 percentage point increase in the probability that banks securitize mortgage loans. This result is driven by an 11 basis point increase in deposit costs and corresponding reductions in banks' deposit holdings. Our results are strongest among banks that rely more on deposit funding. These findings highlight a hitherto undocumented and unintended regulatory cause that motivates banks to adopt the originate-to-distribute model.

Suggested Citation

  • McGowan, Danny & Nguyen, Huyen & Schaeck, Klaus, 2024. "Deposit competition and mortgage securitization," IWH Discussion Papers 6/2021, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH), revised 2024.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:iwhdps:62021
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/297696/1/iwh-dp2021-06rev.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Taskin, Ahmet Ali & Yaman, Firat, 2023. "The effect of branching deregulation on finance wage premium," FAU Discussion Papers in Economics 08/2023, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Institute for Economics.
    2. Duqi, Andi & McGowan, Danny & Onali, Enrico & Torluccio, Giuseppe, 2021. "Natural disasters and economic growth: The role of banking market structure," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    competition; deposits; originate-to-distribute; securitization;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law

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