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Gender digital divide and online participation: A cross-national analysis

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  • Chang, Younghoon
  • Shahzeidi, Mehri
  • Kim, Hyerin
  • Park, Myeong-cheol

Abstract

To achieve the information society for all, access for all is crucial. However, many countries have reported to have large gender discrepancies in online access and participation. This study empirically verified user perception data and compared the data across countries and genders to determine the differences between countries and genders. The results of surveys in Cambodia, Iran, and Korea verify that each aspect of the digital divide and online participation has a different influence on each aspect of digital access and online participation between the genders in each country. In this study, we propose measurement items of digital access and user participation in the online context. This paper also offers guidelines for online policy and business strategy for targeting users with different levels of digital access.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang, Younghoon & Shahzeidi, Mehri & Kim, Hyerin & Park, Myeong-cheol, 2012. "Gender digital divide and online participation: A cross-national analysis," 19th ITS Biennial Conference, Bangkok 2012: Moving Forward with Future Technologies - Opening a Platform for All 72506, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:itsb12:72506
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Menzie D. Chinn & Robert W. Fairlie, 2007. "The determinants of the global digital divide: a cross-country analysis of computer and internet penetration," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 59(1), pages 16-44, January.
    2. Oecd, 2001. "Understanding the Digital Divide," OECD Digital Economy Papers 49, OECD Publishing.
    3. Stephan Klasen, 2002. "Low Schooling for Girls, Slower Growth for All? Cross-Country Evidence on the Effect of Gender Inequality in Education on Economic Development," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 16(3), pages 345-373, December.
    4. Farida Khan & Rehana Ghadially, 2010. "Empowerment through ICT education, access and use: A gender analysis of Muslim youth in India," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 22(5), pages 659-673.
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    1. Chang, Younghoon & Siew Fan Wong & Park, Myeong-cheol, 2014. "Determinants of user satisfaction in internet use among socio-economically advantaged and disadvantaged groups: The role of digital access and government policy," 25th European Regional ITS Conference, Brussels 2014 101432, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Digital Divide; Gender Digital Divide; Access; Online Participation; Cross-national;
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