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Streitschlichtung im Rahmen internationaler Investitionsabkommen: Viel Lärm um (fast) nichts??

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  • Nunnenkamp, Peter

Abstract

Die in vielen internationalen Investitionsabkommen festgeschriebenen Regeln zur Streitschlichtung zwischen ausländischen Investoren und den Gaststaaten stoßen in Politik und Öffentlichkeit auf zunehmenden Widerstand. Die Auswertung einer neueren Datenbank der UNCTAD über insgesamt 739 Streitfälle widerspricht aber der verbreiteten These, den ausländischen Investoren werde es leicht gemacht, willkürliche Forderungen auf Schadensersatz durchzusetzen, indem ihnen der Rückgriff auf internationale Schiedsgerichte ermöglicht werde. Der oftmals behauptete Pro-Investoren Bias internationaler Schiedsgerichte und eine Benachteiligung ärmerer Staaten mit schwacher Verhandlungsposition sind nicht nachweisbar. Es ist deshalb unwahrscheinlich, dass allein die Androhung von Klagen vor internationalen Schiedsgerichten die demokratisch legitimierten Regulierungsmöglichkeiten souveräner Staaten maßgeblich beschränkt.

Suggested Citation

  • Nunnenkamp, Peter, 2016. "Streitschlichtung im Rahmen internationaler Investitionsabkommen: Viel Lärm um (fast) nichts??," Kiel Working Papers 2053, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwkwp:2053
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aisbett, Emma & Busse, Matthias & Nunnenkamp, Peter, 2016. "Bilateral investment treaties do work: Until they don't," Kiel Working Papers 2021, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    2. Henning Klodt & Stefanie Lang, 2015. "Treaty Shopping beim Investorenschutz," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 95(7), pages 482-486, July.
    3. Klodt, Henning, 2015. "TTIP: Chance Handel - Risiko Investorenschutz," Kiel Policy Brief 84, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    4. Allee, Todd & Peinhardt, Clint, 2011. "Contingent Credibility: The Impact of Investment Treaty Violations on Foreign Direct Investment," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 65(3), pages 401-432, July.
    5. Sebastian Dullien & Henning Klodt & Stefanie Lang, 2015. "Treaty Shopping beim Investorenschutz – eine Replik," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 95(8), pages 569-571, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Martin Braml & Gabriel Felbermayr, 2016. "Internationaler Investitionsschutz: Die Fakten," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 69(23), pages 23-28, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    internationale Investitionsabkommen; Schiedsgerichte; Streitschlichtung zwischen Investoren und Staaten;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F53 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
    • F55 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Institutional Arrangements

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