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Möglichkeiten der Einflussnahme migrantischer Unternehmer:Innen in der lokalen Wirtschaft: Wissen, Sprache & Zugehörigkeit

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  • David, Alexandra
  • Siegel, Jessica
  • Geme, Yasin
  • Rosenberger, Theresa

Abstract

Ausgewogene Machtverhältnisse in lokalen unternehmerischen Wirtschaftssystemen sind entscheidend für die Zusammenarbeit von Akteuren und die Weiterentwicklung der Wirtschaft vor Ort. Die Einbettung migrantischer Unternehmer:innen in die lokale Wirtschaft und damit ihre Handlungsmöglichkeiten hängen stark von ihrem Wissen, ihren Sprachkenntnissen und ihrer Zugehörigkeit zu Netzwerken und Institutionen ab, die eine Begegnung mit anderen Akteuren auf Augenhöhe ermöglichen. Anhand der drei Faktoren haben wir "Machtstrukturen" so diskutiert, dass sie sichtbar und messbar werden. Das Wissen über die "Dinge" und wie "Etwas" gemacht wird, die Sprache als direkte Handlung und ein gemeinsames "Wir" sind bei jedem Akt der Aushandlung von hoher Bedeutung. Um Parallelstrukturen zu vermeiden, sollten migrantische Unternehmer:innen zur aktiven Teilhabe und Mitgestaltung im lokalen Wirtschaftssystem eingeladen werden. Für die Entwicklung des Systems heißt das, Unterstützungsstrukturen anzubieten, die allen Unternehmer:innen gleichermaßen Gehör verschaffen, Prozesse begleiten und diese moderieren. Unsere Motivation ist es, Diskriminierung durch Potenzialidentifizierung abzubauen, das Unternehmertum in den Vordergrund zu stellen und den Migrationshintergrund als mögliche Ressource anzuerkennen.

Suggested Citation

  • David, Alexandra & Siegel, Jessica & Geme, Yasin & Rosenberger, Theresa, 2022. "Möglichkeiten der Einflussnahme migrantischer Unternehmer:Innen in der lokalen Wirtschaft: Wissen, Sprache & Zugehörigkeit," Forschung Aktuell 02/2022, Institut Arbeit und Technik (IAT), Westfälische Hochschule, University of Applied Sciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:iatfor:022022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert Kloosterman & Joanne Van Der Leun & Jan Rath, 1999. "Mixed Embeddedness: (In)formal Economic Activities and Immigrant Businesses in the Netherlands," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(2), pages 252-266, June.
    2. David, Alexandra & Schäfer, Susann & Terstriep, Judith, 2021. "Characteristics of migrant entrepreneurs: Asset in times of crisis?," Forschung Aktuell 01/2021, Institut Arbeit und Technik (IAT), Westfälische Hochschule, University of Applied Sciences.
    3. Koen Frenken & Frank Van Oort & Thijs Verburg, 2007. "Related Variety, Unrelated Variety and Regional Economic Growth," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(5), pages 685-697.
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