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Aid and Trade from a Donor's Perspective

Author

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  • Nowak-Lehmann D., Felicitas
  • Martínez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada
  • Klasen, Stephan
  • Herzer, Dierk

Abstract

Aid is given for various purposes. Its impact on donors' exports usually depends on whether it is given for altruistic reasons (to overcome human tragedies and disasters) or in an understanding to promote development (to finance infrastructure or social projects). As to humanitarian aid the impact of aid on donors' exports will be most probably lower than in the latter case where related and unrelated imports for realizing development projects have been explicitly or implicitly agreed upon. Germany is known to be a country that ranks below average in tying its aid among the EU countries. Nonetheless there have been studies that found an extremely high positive impact of German bilateral aid on German exports. This finding will be re-examined in this study. An augmented gravity model is utilized to evaluate the impact of German bilateral aid on German exports. Stochastic and deterministic trends in the series are controlled to avoid spurious regression results.

Suggested Citation

  • Nowak-Lehmann D., Felicitas & Martínez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada & Klasen, Stephan & Herzer, Dierk, 2008. "Aid and Trade from a Donor's Perspective," Proceedings of the German Development Economics Conference, Zurich 2008 27, Verein für Socialpolitik, Research Committee Development Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:gdec08:27
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Urbain, J.R.Y.J. & Westerlund, J., 2006. "Spurious regression in nonstationary panels with cross-unit cointegration," Research Memorandum 057, Maastricht University, Maastricht Research School of Economics of Technology and Organization (METEOR).
    2. Joakim Westerlund, 0. "Estimating Cointegrated Panels with Common Factors and the Forward Rate Unbiasedness Hypothesis," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 5(3), pages 491-522.
    3. J. M. C. Santos Silva & Silvana Tenreyro, 2006. "The Log of Gravity," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 88(4), pages 641-658, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kilolo, Jean-Marc Malambwe, 2013. "Country size, trade liberalization and transfers," MPRA Paper 47996, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bilateral aid; donors' exports; time series properties of panel data; ECM and DOLS estimation in a panel context;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F35 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Aid
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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