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Recent German migration laws: A contribution to fiscal sustainability

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  • Manthei, Gerrit

Abstract

The German government recently adopted a large number of changes in migration legislation related to asylum seekers and refugees who have immigrated since 2015. While some reforms may have more socio-political impacts, most also have fiscal implications. This work analyses the effects of individual legislative changes on the German fiscal system based on the established method of generational accounting. The results show that these laws likely will have overall positive effects on future German public finances. They also stress the importance of successful integration in general and the positive financial contributions from the immigration of relatively young, skilled workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Manthei, Gerrit, 2020. "Recent German migration laws: A contribution to fiscal sustainability," FZG Discussion Papers 70, University of Freiburg, Research Center for Generational Contracts (FZG).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:fzgdps:70
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/234741/1/fzg-dp70.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    8. Joakim Ruist, 2015. "The Fiscal Cost of Refugee Immigration: The Example of Sweden," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 41(4), pages 567-581, December.
    9. Alkis Henri Otto & Max Friedrich Steinhardt, 2017. "The Relationship between Immigration and the Success of Far-right Political Parties in Germany," ifo DICE Report, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 15(04), pages 20-23, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Simone Maxand & Hend Sallam, 2024. "Local Fiscal Effects of Immigration in Germany," CESifo Working Paper Series 11162, CESifo.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    immigration; law reform; fiscal sustainability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • H68 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt
    • K37 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Immigration Law

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