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Formen und regionale Verteilung des Wissenstransfers von Hochschulen: Eine repräsentative Fallstudie für Jena

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  • Gerlach, Andrea
  • Sauer, Thomas
  • Stoetzer, Matthias-Wolfgang

Abstract

Neu an dieser Studie ist, dass zum ersten Mal umfassend die Transferaktivitäten von zwei unterschiedlichen Hochschultypen - in diesem Fall der Friedrich Schiller Universität (FSU) und der Fachhochschule Jena (FH Jena) - parallel und über alle Fächer hinweg hinsichtlich ihrer regionalen Bedeutung erfasst wurden. Unterschieden werden fünf Gruppen von Transferaktivitäten: (1) humankapitalorientierte, (2) auf die klassische Forschung und Entwicklung orientierte, (3) unternehmensorientierte, (4) direkt transferorientierte und (5) informelle Kanäle des Wissenstransfers. Es ergibt sich das Bild, dass die traditionellen FuE - Aktivitäten der Hochschulen für die Region eingebettet sind in wichtige ergänzende Transferkanäle. Komplementär sind außerdem die Radien in den Außenbeziehungen der beiden Hochschulen: die FH Jena hat den einen stärkeren regionalen Bezug, während die FSU stärker überregional und international aktiv ist. Möglicherweise könnte eine stärkere Unterstützung von Gründungsaktivitäten der Hochschullehrer die regionale wirtschaftliche Bedeutung ihres Wissenstransfers weiter erhöhen.

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  • Gerlach, Andrea & Sauer, Thomas & Stoetzer, Matthias-Wolfgang, 2005. "Formen und regionale Verteilung des Wissenstransfers von Hochschulen: Eine repräsentative Fallstudie für Jena," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2005,1, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:fhjbwf:20051
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    2. Schwartz, Michael, 2006. "Die Learning Economy aus Netzwerkperspektive: Mechanismen und Probleme," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2006,4, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
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    4. Clasing, Martin, 2006. "CO2-Emissionshandel - Auswirkungen auf die deutsche Energiewirtschaft," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2006,2, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    5. Stoetzer, Matthias-Wolfgang & Krähmer, Christian, 2007. "Regionale Nachfrageeffekte der Hochschulen - methodische Probleme und Ergebnisse empirischer Untersuchungen für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2007,6, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    6. Stoetzer, Matthias-Wolfgang & Beyer, Carolin & Mattheis, Julia & Schultheiß, Saskia, 2014. "Der Einfluss der Studiengebühren auf die Zahl der Studienanfänger an deutschen Hochschulen," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2014/1, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    7. Schwartz, Michael & Hornych, Christoph, 2010. "Informal networking: An overview of the literature and an agenda for future research," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2010,1, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    8. Giese, Stefanie & Otte, Franziska & Stoetzer, Matthias-Wolfgang & Berger, Christian, 2013. "Einflussfaktoren des Studienerfolges im betriebswirtschaftlichen Studium: Eine empirische Untersuchung," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2013/1, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    9. Kaps, Katharina & Pfeil, Silko & Sauer, Thomas & Stoetzer, Matthias-Wolfgang, 2011. "Innovationsbedingte Beschäftigungs- und Umsatzeffekte bei Unternehmen im Raum Jena," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2011,3, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    10. Stoetzer, Matthias-Wolfgang & Osborn, Evan, 2014. "Does gender really matter? An analysis of Jena University scientists collaboration with industry and non-profit-partners," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2014/2, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    11. Herold, Jörg & Polzin, Kerstin, 2011. "Zeitvarianz und Zeitinvarianz - mathematische Untersuchungen zum Zeitverhalten des Produktlebenszyklus," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2011,1, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.
    12. Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle (Ed.), 2012. "Vernetzung, Kooperationen, Metropolregionen - Effekte für die wirtschaftliche Zukunft der Städte. Dokumentationen des "3rd Halle Forum on Urban Economic Growth"," IWH-Sonderhefte 4/2012, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
    13. Herold, Jörg & Völker, Lutz, 2010. "Zufall und Notwendigkeit: Untersuchungen zur mathematischen Modellierung des Produktlebenszyklus," Jena Contributions to Economic Research 2010,2, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena – University of Applied Sciences, Department of Business Administration.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Innovationssysteme; Technologietransfer; Regionale Entwicklung; Hochschulen; Know - How - Transfer;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General

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