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Losses and gains to developing countries from the migration of educated workers: An overview of recent research, and new reflections

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  • Stark, Oded
  • Fan, C. Simon

Abstract

This paper synthesizes and extends recent research on 'The New Economics of the Brain Drain.' In a unified framework, the paper shows that while recently identified adverse repercussions of the brain drain exacerbate the long-recognized negative impact of the brain drain, longer-term consequences turn the brain drain into the harbinger of powerful gains. These gains have been studied already in recent research, or merit attention in future research.

Suggested Citation

  • Stark, Oded & Fan, C. Simon, 2007. "Losses and gains to developing countries from the migration of educated workers: An overview of recent research, and new reflections," EconStor Preprints 140804, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:esprep:140804
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/140804/1/573870624.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stark, Oded & Wang, Yong, 2002. "Inducing human capital formation: migration as a substitute for subsidies," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(1), pages 29-46, October.
    2. Stark, Oded & Helmenstein, Christian & Prskawetz, Alexia, 1998. "Human capital depletion, human capital formation, and migration: a blessing or a "curse"?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 60(3), pages 363-367, September.
    3. Tenjo, Jaime, 1990. "Opportunities, Aspirations, and Urban Unemployment of Youth: The Case of Colombia," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 38(4), pages 733-761, July.
    4. Pieter Serneels, 2007. "The Nature of Unemployment among Young Men in Urban Ethiopia," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(1), pages 170-186, February.
    5. Eric A. Hanushek, 1996. "Measuring Investment in Education," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 10(4), pages 9-30, Fall.
    6. Stark, Oded & Wang, Yong, 2002. "Inducing human capital formation: migration as a substitute for subsidies," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(1), pages 29-46, October.
    7. Sahota, Gian Singh, 1978. "Theories of Personal Income Distribution: A Survey," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 16(1), pages 1-55, March.
    8. Roe, Emery M., 1996. "Sustainable development and Girardian economics," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 87-93, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Zane Varpina & Kata Fredheim, 2021. "What a manager wants: how return migrants’ experiences are valued by managers in the Baltics," SSE Riga/BICEPS Occasional Papers 12, Baltic International Centre for Economic Policy Studies (BICEPS);Stockholm School of Economics in Riga (SSE Riga).
    2. Sylvain Dessy & Tiana Rambeloma, 2009. "Immigration Policy, Remittances, and Growth in the Migrant-Sending Country," Cahiers de recherche 0915, CIRPEE.
    3. Michael Landesmann & Isilda Mara, 2021. "Interrelationships between Human Capital, Migration and Labour Markets in the Western Balkans: An Econometric Investigation," wiiw Working Papers 196, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw.
    4. Kupets Olga, 2011. "Brain Gain or Brain Waste? The Performance of Return Labor Migrants in the Ukrainian Labor Market," EERC Working Paper Series 11/06e, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    International migration; Human capital formation; Overeducation; 'Educated unemployment'; Beneficial brain drain; Social welfare;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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