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Vergleichende Bewertung der Nutzung von Biomasse: Ergebnisse aus den Bioenergieregionen Göttingen und BERTA

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  • Haverkamp, Matthias
  • Henke, Sören
  • Kleinschmit, Christian
  • Möhring, Bernhard
  • Müller, Henrike
  • Mußhoff, Oliver
  • Rosenkranz, Lydia
  • Seintsch, Björn
  • Schlosser, Katharina
  • Theuvsen, Ludwig

Abstract

Vor dem Hintergrund des Klimawandels und der Endlichkeit fossiler Ressourcen steht eine Vielzahl regionaler Landnutzungsentscheidungen an. Hierbei sind unterschiedlichste landwirtschaftliche und forstwirtschaftliche Konfliktfelder zwischen Produzenten, Stakeholdern und der regionalen Governance einzubeziehen. Im Rahmen des Verbundforschungsvorhabens "Bioenergieregionen stärken" beschäftigt sich das Cluster SÖB im Rahmen des Verbundforschungsvorhabens "Bioenergieregionen stärken" (BEST) mit der sozioökonomischen Bewertung von Nutzungskonzepten und regionalökonomischen Wertschöpfungsoptionen. Zentrale Ziele des Clusters sind die sozioökonomische Bewertung der energetischen und stofflichen Nutzung von Biomasse, die Unterstützung der regionalen Governance durch Bereitstellung sozioökonomischer Bewertungsergebnisse, die synoptische regionalökonomische Bewertung konkurrierender Wertschöpfungsoptionen, die betriebswirtschaftliche Bewertung vorhandener Nutzungsoptionen sowie die Bewertung der relativen Vorzüglichkeit klassischer landwirtschaftlicher Produktionsverfahren und Kurzumtriebsplantagen. Für das gesamte Verbundforschungsvorhaben sind zwei Modellregionen in Niedersachsen und Thüringen definiert. Ziele dieses Beitrages sind die Herausarbeitung regionsspezifischer Ergebnisse der beteiligten Teilprojekte und die Ableitung sowie Synthese gemeinsamer Schlussfolgerungen und Handlungsempfehlungen für die regionale Governance. Zur Umsetzung werden im folgenden Kapitel zunächst die Untersuchungsregionen aus soziodemographischer, agrarstruktureller und forstlicher Perspektive näher beschrieben. Hierauf folgt im dritten Kapitel eine Darstellung der verwandten Methodik und der regionsspezifischen Ergebnisse der vier beteiligten Teilprojekte. Der Beitrag wird durch gemeinsame Schlussfolgerungen und Handlungsempfehlungen der vier Teilprojekte beschlossen.

Suggested Citation

  • Haverkamp, Matthias & Henke, Sören & Kleinschmit, Christian & Möhring, Bernhard & Müller, Henrike & Mußhoff, Oliver & Rosenkranz, Lydia & Seintsch, Björn & Schlosser, Katharina & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2014. "Vergleichende Bewertung der Nutzung von Biomasse: Ergebnisse aus den Bioenergieregionen Göttingen und BERTA," DARE Discussion Papers 1405, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:daredp:1405
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    1. Henke, S. & Theuvsen, L., 2014. "Social Life Cycle Assessment: Eine sozioökonomische Analyse der Biogasproduktion," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 49, March.
    2. Matthias Finkbeiner & Erwin M. Schau & Annekatrin Lehmann & Marzia Traverso, 2010. "Towards Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 2(10), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Emmann, Carsten H. & Guenther-Lübbers, Welf & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2013. "Impacts of Biogas Production on the Production Factors Land and Labour – Current Effects, Possible Consequences and Further Research Needs," 2013 International European Forum, February 18-22, 2013, Innsbruck-Igls, Austria 164768, International European Forum on System Dynamics and Innovation in Food Networks.
    4. Emmann, Carsten H. & Guenther-Lübbers, Welf & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2013. "Impacts of Biogas Production on the Production Factors Land and Labour – Current Effects, Possible Consequences and Further Research Needs," International Journal on Food System Dynamics, International Center for Management, Communication, and Research, vol. 4(1), pages 1-13, July.
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