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How effective quantitative tightening can be with a higher-for-longer pledge?

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  • Kortelainen, Mika

Abstract

We study the effect of quantitative tightening both without forward guidance and with higher for longer guidance. This is done by simulating quantitative tightening strategies in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model estimated with the euro area data. Quantitative tightening is quantified by a bond supply shock that raises the long-term term premium. Initially, we assume that quantitative tightening comes without forward guidance, meaning that central bank does not communicate any information regarding the future path of the policy rate. Subsequently, we consider quantitative tightening with forward guidance which is communicated through a higher for longer pledge. In addition, this higher for longer pledge is assumed to be fully credible. We find that if credible, quantitative tightening implemented with forward guidance in the form a higher for longer pledge can tighten monetary policy, albeit a little.

Suggested Citation

  • Kortelainen, Mika, 2024. "How effective quantitative tightening can be with a higher-for-longer pledge?," BoF Economics Review 1/2024, Bank of Finland.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:bofecr:284721
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    monetary policy; quantitative tightening; forward guidance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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