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The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Labour Force Participation in Chile : Evidence from a Difference-in-Differences approach

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  • Robles Cariaga, Diego Orlando

    (Monash University)

Abstract

Due to the rapid global spread of COVID-19, many governments imposed nationwide closures with direct consequences on people's welfare, and Chile is not far from this scenario. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the impact of the national lockdown adopted by the Chilean government on employment. To this end, a difference-in-differences (DID) methodology is used to compare the occupational situation of the inhabitants of the Metropolitan Region during the post-treatment period. The empirical results, based on a cross-sectional dataset, indicate that employment was not affected due to the lockdown policies adopted by the Chilean government to curb the spread of COVID-19. However, the results show that women, those living in poorer communes, and those less educated are more likely to lose their jobs.

Suggested Citation

  • Robles Cariaga, Diego Orlando, 2021. "The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Labour Force Participation in Chile : Evidence from a Difference-in-Differences approach," Warwick-Monash Economics Student Papers 29, Warwick Monash Economics Student Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:wrk:wrkesp:29
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Chile ; COVID -19 ; Unemployment ; Difference-in-Difference JEL Classification: C21 ; E24 ; J6;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

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