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Impact of property rights reform to support China?s rural-urban integration : village-level evidence from the Chengdu national experiment

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  • Deininger,Klaus W.
  • Jin,Songqing
  • Liu,Shouying
  • Shao,Ting
  • Xia,Fang

Abstract

As part of a national experiment, in 2008 Chengdu prefecture implemented ambitious property rights reforms, including complete registration of all land together with measures to ease transferability and eliminate labor market restrictions. This study uses a discontinuity design with spatial fixed effects to compare 529 villages just inside and outside the prefecture?s border. The results suggest that the reforms increased tenure security, aligned land use closer to economic incentives, mainly through market transfers, and led to an increase in enterprise start-ups. These impacts, most of which are more pronounced for villages with lower travel time to Chengdu city, point toward high potential gains from factor market reform.

Suggested Citation

  • Deininger,Klaus W. & Jin,Songqing & Liu,Shouying & Shao,Ting & Xia,Fang, 2015. "Impact of property rights reform to support China?s rural-urban integration : village-level evidence from the Chengdu national experiment," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7389, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:7389
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    Cited by:

    1. Ma, Meilin, 2017. "Earthbound Labor and Incomplete Exit from Farming in China: Multiple Distortions and Nonseparable Decisions," 2017 Annual Meeting, July 30-August 1, Chicago, Illinois 258414, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    2. Hu, Xinyan & Su, Keyu & Chen, Wenhui & Yao, Siqi & Zhang, Lu, 2021. "Examining the impact of land consolidation titling policy on farmers’ fertiliser use: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).

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    Keywords

    Municipal Housing and Land; National Urban Development Policies&Strategies; Urban Housing; Urban Housing and Land Settlements; Land and Real Estate Development;
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