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Financial intermediation in the pre-consolidated banking sector in Nigeria

Author

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  • Hesse, Heiko

Abstract

This paper uses unique bank-by-bank balance sheet and income statement information to investigate the intermediation efficiency in the Nigerian pre-consolidated banking sector during 2000-05. The author analyzes whether the Central Bank of Nigeria's policy of recent banking consolidation can be justified and rationalized by looking at the determinants of spreads. A spread decomposition and panel estimations show that the reform of the banking sector could be the first step to raise the intermediation efficiency of the Nigerian banking sector. The author finds that larger banks have enjoyed lower overhead costs, increased concentration in the banking sector has not been detrimental to the spreads, both increased holdings of liquidity and capital might have led to lower spreads in 2005, and a stable macroeconomic environment is conducive to a more efficient channeling of savings to productive investments.

Suggested Citation

  • Hesse, Heiko, 2007. "Financial intermediation in the pre-consolidated banking sector in Nigeria," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4267, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:4267
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Mohammed Mizanur Rahman & Mahfuzur Rahman & Md. Abdul Kaium Masud, 2023. "Determinants of the Cost of Financial Intermediation: Evidence from Emerging Economies," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-32, January.
    2. Florian Leon, 2015. "What do we know about the role of bank competition in Africa?," CERDI Working papers halshs-01164864, HAL.
    3. Raja Almarzoqi & Sami Ben Naceur, 2015. "Determinants of Bank Interest Margins in the Caucasus and Central Asia," IMF Working Papers 2015/087, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Svetlana Andrianova & Badi Baltagi & Thorsten Beck & Panicos Demetriades & David Fielding & Stephen G. Hall & Steven F. Koch & Robert Lensink & Johan Rewilak & Peter Rousseau, 2015. "A New International Database on Financial Fragility," Working Papers 201557, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    5. Fungáčová, Zuzana & Poghosyan, Tigran, 2011. "Determinants of bank interest margins in Russia: Does bank ownership matter?," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 481-495.
    6. Md. Shahidul Islam & Shin-Ichi Nishiyama, 2020. "The Determinants of Net Interest Margins of Commercial Banks: Panel Evidence from China, India and Japan," Discussion Papers 2014, Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University.
    7. Lisa D. Cook, 2014. "Were the Nigerian Banking Reforms of 2005 a Success … and for the Poor?," NBER Chapters, in: African Successes, Volume III: Modernization and Development, pages 157-182, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. Changjun Zheng & Mohammed Mizanur Rahman & Munni Begum & Badar Nadeem Ashraf, 2017. "Capital Regulation, the Cost of Financial Intermediation and Bank Profitability: Evidence from Bangladesh," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-24, April.
    9. Osuagwu, Eze Simpson & Isola, Wakeel & Nwaogwugwu, Isaac, 2018. "Measuring Technical Efficiency and Productivity Change in the Nigerian Banking Sector: A Comparison of non-parametric DEA and parametric SFA," MPRA Paper 112948, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. repec:zbw:bofitp:2009_022 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Islam, Md. Shahidul & Nishiyama, Shin-Ichi, 2016. "The determinants of bank net interest margins: A panel evidence from South Asian countries," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 501-514.
    12. Rahman, Mohammed Mizanur & Zheng, Changjun & Ashraf, Badar Nadeem & Rahman, Mohammad Morshedur, 2018. "Capital requirements, the cost of financial intermediation and bank risk-taking: Empirical evidence from Bangladesh," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 488-503.
    13. Fungáčová, Zuzana & Poghosyan, Tigran, 2011. "Determinants of bank interest margins in Russia: Does bank ownership matter?," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 481-495.
    14. Lisa D. Cook, 2011. "Were the Nigerian Banking Reforms of 2005 A Success ... And for the Poor?," NBER Working Papers 16890, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    15. Koffie Nassar & Edder Martinez & Anabel Pineda, 2017. "Determinants of Banks’ Net Interest Margins in Honduras," Journal of Banking and Financial Economics, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, vol. 1(7), pages 5-27, May.

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