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The Effects of Internally Displaced Peoples on Consumption and Inequality in Mali

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  • World Bank
  • Foltz,Jeremy David
  • Shibuya,Sakina

Abstract

A series of civil conflicts in Mali has generated more than 346,000 internally displaced people(UNHCR, 2020). This study estimates the effect of conflict-generated internal displacement on consumption,poverty, and inequality in host communities. Using comprehensive nationwide household survey data this studyfinds that wealth at the commune and household level is non-decreasing in IDP hosting communes relative to non-IDPhost communes. This study also finds some partial evidence of increasing consumption at the household level althoughinequality and poverty at the commune level remain the same. The evidence suggests a fairly successful hosting and aidprocess in Mali for IDPs in terms of mitigating economic disruption for host communities.

Suggested Citation

  • World Bank & Foltz,Jeremy David & Shibuya,Sakina, 2022. "The Effects of Internally Displaced Peoples on Consumption and Inequality in Mali," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10054, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:10054
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Verme, Paolo & Schuettler, Kirsten, 2021. "The impact of forced displacement on host communities: A review of the empirical literature in economics," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    2. Alix-Garcia, Jennifer & Bartlett, Anne & Saah, David, 2012. "Displaced Populations, Humanitarian Assistance and Hosts: A Framework for Analyzing Impacts on Semi-urban Households," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 373-386.
    3. Jennifer Alix-Garcia & David Saah, 2009. "The Effect of Refugee Inflows on Host Communities: Evidence from Tanzania," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 24(1), pages 148-170, November.
    4. Sebastian T Braun & Anica Kramer & Michael Kvasnicka & Philipp Meier, 2021. "Local labor markets and the persistence of population shocks: evidence from West Germany, 1939–1970," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 21(2), pages 231-260.
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    1. Coulibaly, Massa & Foltz, Jeremy & Parker, Dominic & Olurotimi, Osaretin & Traoré, Nouhoum, 2024. "The effects of mining on local poverty in developing countries: Evidence from Mali," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).

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