The Bank Lending Channel: a FAVAR Analysis
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
Download full text from publisher
Other versions of this item:
- Chetan Dave & Scott J. Dressler & Lei Zhang, 2013. "The Bank Lending Channel: A FAVAR Analysis," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(8), pages 1705-1720, December.
- Chetan Dave & Scott J. Dressler & Lei Zhang, 2013. "The Bank Lending Channel: A FAVAR Analysis," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(8), pages 1705-1720, December.
References listed on IDEAS
- Stephen J. Perez, 1998. "Causal ordering and 'The bank lending channel'," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 13(6), pages 613-626.
- Kishan, Ruby P & Opiela, Timothy P, 2000. "Bank Size, Bank Capital, and the Bank Lending Channel," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 32(1), pages 121-141, February.
- Jean Boivin & Marc P. Giannoni & Ilian Mihov, 2009.
"Sticky Prices and Monetary Policy: Evidence from Disaggregated US Data,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 99(1), pages 350-384, March.
- Boivin, Jean & Giannoni, Marc P. & Mihov, Ilian, 2006. "Sticky prices and monetary policy: Evidence from disaggregated US data," CFS Working Paper Series 2007/14, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
- Giannoni, Marc & Mihov, Ilian & Boivin, Jean, 2007. "Sticky Prices and Monetary Policy: Evidence from Disaggregated US Data," CEPR Discussion Papers 6101, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Jean Boivin & Marc Giannoni & Ilian Mihov, 2007. "Sticky Prices and Monetary Policy: Evidence from Disaggregated U.S. Data," NBER Working Papers 12824, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Bernanke, Ben S & Blinder, Alan S, 1992.
"The Federal Funds Rate and the Channels of Monetary Transmission,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 82(4), pages 901-921, September.
- Ben S. Bernanke & Alan S. Blinder, 1989. "The federal funds rate and the channels of monetary transmission," Working Papers 89-10, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
- Ben Bernanke, 1990. "The Federal Funds Rate and the Channels of Monetary Transnission," NBER Working Papers 3487, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- den Haan, Wouter J. & Sumner, Steven W. & Yamashiro, Guy M., 2007.
"Bank loan portfolios and the monetary transmission mechanism,"
Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 904-924, April.
- Den Haan, Wouter & Sumner, Steven & Yamashiro, Guy, 2004. "Banks' Loan Portfolio and the Monetary Transmission Mechanism," CEPR Discussion Papers 4725, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Jeremy C. Stein & Anil K. Kashyap, 2000. "What Do a Million Observations on Banks Say about the Transmission of Monetary Policy?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 90(3), pages 407-428, June.
- Ashcraft, Adam B., 2006.
"New Evidence on the Lending Channel,"
Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 38(3), pages 751-775, April.
- Adam B. Ashcraft, 2001. "New evidence on the lending channel," Staff Reports 136, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
- Ben S. Bernanke & Jean Boivin & Piotr Eliasz, 2005.
"Measuring the Effects of Monetary Policy: A Factor-Augmented Vector Autoregressive (FAVAR) Approach,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 120(1), pages 387-422.
- Ben S. Bernanke & Jean Boivin & Piotr Eliasz, 2004. "Measuring the effects of monetary policy: a factor-augmented vector autoregressive (FAVAR) approach," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2004-03, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Ben S. Bernanke & Jean Boivin & Piotr Eliasz, 2004. "Measuring the Effects of Monetary Policy: A Factor-Augmented Vector Autoregressive (FAVAR) Approach," NBER Working Papers 10220, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:
- Xiong, Qiyue, 2013. "The role of the bank lending channel and impacts of stricter capital requirements on the Chinese banking industry," BOFIT Discussion Papers 7/2013, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
- Kok, Christoffer & Gross, Marco & Żochowski, Dawid, 2016. "The impact of bank capital on economic activity - evidence from a mixed-cross-section GVAR model," Working Paper Series 1888, European Central Bank.
- Claudia M. Buch & Sandra Eickmeier & Esteban Prieto, 2014.
"Macroeconomic Factors and Microlevel Bank Behavior,"
Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 46(4), pages 715-751, June.
- Claudia M. Buch & Sandra Eickmeier & Esteban Prieto, 2010. "Macroeconomic Factors and Micro-Level Bank Risk," CESifo Working Paper Series 3194, CESifo.
- Buch, Claudia M. & Eickmeier, Sandra & Prieto, Esteban, 2010. "Macroeconomic factors and micro-level bank risk," Discussion Paper Series 1: Economic Studies 2010,20, Deutsche Bundesbank.
- Ronald A. Ratti & Joaquin L. Vespignani, 2015. "What drives the global interest rate," Globalization Institute Working Papers 241, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.
- Chen, Sophia & Ranciere, Romain, 2019.
"Financial information and macroeconomic forecasts,"
International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1160-1174.
- Sophia Chen & Mr. Romain Ranciere, 2016. "Financial Information and Macroeconomic Forecasts," IMF Working Papers 2016/251, International Monetary Fund.
- Ratti, Ronald A. & Vespignani, Joaquin L., 2015.
"Commodity prices and BRIC and G3 liquidity: A SFAVEC approach,"
Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 18-33.
- Ratti, Ronald A. & Vespignani, Joaquin L., 2013. "Commodity Prices and BRIC and G3 Liquidity: A SFAVEC Approach," MPRA Paper 49324, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Ronald A. Ratti & Joaquin L. Vespignani, 2014. "Commodity Prices and BRIC and G3 Liquidity: A SFAVEC Approach," CAMA Working Papers 2014-13, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
- Ratti, Ronald A & Vespignani, Joaquin L., 2013. "Commodity Prices and BRIC and G3 Liquidity: A SFAVEC Approach," Working Papers 17096, University of Tasmania, Tasmanian School of Business and Economics, revised 09 Jan 2013.
- Fredrik N. G. Andersson & Katarzyna Burzynska & Sonja Opper, 2016.
"Lending for growth? A Granger causality analysis of China’s finance–growth nexus,"
Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 51(3), pages 897-920, November.
- Andersson, Fredrik N.G. & Burzynska, Katarzyna & Opper, Sonja, 2014. "Lending for Growth? A Granger Causality Analysis of China's Finance-Growth Nexus," Knut Wicksell Working Paper Series 2014/6, Lund University, Knut Wicksell Centre for Financial Studies.
- Chetan Dave & Scott J. Dressler & Lei Zhang, 2020.
"Bank Lending, Monetary Policy Transmission, and Interest on Excess Reserves: a FAVAR Analysis,"
Villanova School of Business Department of Economics and Statistics Working Paper Series
44, Villanova School of Business Department of Economics and Statistics.
- Dave, Chetan & Dressler, Scott J. & Zhang, Lei, 2020. "Bank Lending, Monetary Policy Transmission, and Interest on Excess Reserves: A FAVAR Analysis," Working Papers 2020-6, University of Alberta, Department of Economics.
- Jean-Stéphane Mésonnier & Dalibor Stevanovic, 2012.
"Bank Leverage Shocks and the Macroeconomy: a New Look in a Data-Rich Environment,"
CIRANO Working Papers
2012s-23, CIRANO.
- Jean-Stéphane Mésonnier & Dalibor Stevanovic, 2012. "Bank Leverage Shocks And The Macroeconomy: A New Look In A Data-Rich Environment," CIRANO Papers 2012n-10a, CIRANO.
- Jean-Stéphane Mésonnier & Dalibor Stevanovic, 2013. "Bank Leverage Shocks and the Macroeconomy: a New Look in a Data-Rich Environment," Cahiers de recherche 1330, CIRPEE.
- Mésonnier, J-S. & Stevanovic, D., 2012. "Bank leverage shocks and the macroeconomy: a new look in a data-rich environment," Working papers 394, Banque de France.
- Ratti, Ronald A. & Vespignani, Joaquin L., 2016.
"Oil prices and global factor macroeconomic variables,"
Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 198-212.
- Ratti, Ronald & Vespignani, Joaquin, 2015. "Oil prices and global factor macroeconomic variables," Working Papers 2015-08, University of Tasmania, Tasmanian School of Business and Economics.
- Maurin, Laurent & Andersson, Malin & Rusinova, Desislava, 2021. "Market finance as a spare tyre? Corporate investment and access to bank credit in Europe," EIB Working Papers 2021/09, European Investment Bank (EIB).
- Andersson, Malin & Maurin, Laurent & Rusinova, Desislava, 2021. "Market finance as a spare tyre? Corporate investment and access to bank credit in Europe," Working Paper Series 2606, European Central Bank.
- Norhana Endut & James Morley & Pao-Lin Tien, 2018.
"The changing transmission mechanism of US monetary policy,"
Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 54(3), pages 959-987, May.
- Norhana Endut & James Morley & Pao-Lin Tien, 2015. "The Changing Transmission Mechanism of U.S. Monetary Policy," Discussion Papers 2015-03, School of Economics, The University of New South Wales.
- Piyachart Phiromswad & Takeshi Yagihashi, 2016. "Empirical identification of factor models," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 51(2), pages 621-658, September.
- Jorge Mario Uribe Gil & Isabel Espinosa Castillo, 2018.
"Efectos asimétricos de cambios en la tasa de interés sobre empresas del sector manufacturero colombiano,"
Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 10(1), pages 173-187, February.
- Jorge Mario Uribe Gil & Isabel Espinosa Castillo, 2017. "Efectos asimétricos de cambios en la tasa de interés sobre empresas del sector manufacturero colombiano," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 10(1), pages 173-187, November.
- Jorge Mario Uribe Gil & Isabel Espinosa Castillo, 2017. "Efectos asimétricos de cambios en la tasa de interés sobre empresas del sector manufacturero colombiano," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 10(1), pages 173-187, November.
- Budnik, Katarzyna & Bochmann, Paul, 2017. "Capital and liquidity buffers and the resilience of the banking system in the euro area," Working Paper Series 2120, European Central Bank.
- Ronald A. Ratti & Joaquin L. Vespignani, 2014.
"Oil prices and the economy: A global perspective,"
CAMA Working Papers
2014-41, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
- Ratti, Ronald A. & Vespignani, Joaquin L., 2014. "Oil prices and the economy: A global perspective," MPRA Paper 59407, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Shu‐Hua Chen, 2018. "The Credit‐Channel Transmission Mechanism And The Nonlinear Growth And Welfare Effects Of Inflation And Taxes," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 56(2), pages 724-744, April.
- repec:zbw:bofitp:2013_007 is not listed on IDEAS
- Dedu, Vasile & Stoica, Tiberiu, 2014. "The Impact of Monetaru Policy on the Romanian Economy," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(2), pages 71-86, June.
- Juan S. Holguín & Jorge M. Uribe, 2020. "The credit supply channel of monetary policy: evidence from a FAVAR model with sign restrictions," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 59(5), pages 2443-2472, November.
- Breitenlechner, Max & Scharler, Johann & Sindermann, Friedrich, 2016. "Banks’ external financing costs and the bank lending channel: Results from a SVAR analysis," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 228-246.
- Xiong, Qiyue, 2013. "The role of the bank lending channel and impacts of stricter capital requirements on the Chinese banking industry," BOFIT Discussion Papers 7/2013, Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Chetan Dave & Scott J. Dressler & Lei Zhang, 2020.
"Bank Lending, Monetary Policy Transmission, and Interest on Excess Reserves: a FAVAR Analysis,"
Villanova School of Business Department of Economics and Statistics Working Paper Series
44, Villanova School of Business Department of Economics and Statistics.
- Dave, Chetan & Dressler, Scott J. & Zhang, Lei, 2020. "Bank Lending, Monetary Policy Transmission, and Interest on Excess Reserves: A FAVAR Analysis," Working Papers 2020-6, University of Alberta, Department of Economics.
- Norhana Endut & James Morley & Pao-Lin Tien, 2018.
"The changing transmission mechanism of US monetary policy,"
Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 54(3), pages 959-987, May.
- Norhana Endut & James Morley & Pao-Lin Tien, 2015. "The Changing Transmission Mechanism of U.S. Monetary Policy," Discussion Papers 2015-03, School of Economics, The University of New South Wales.
- Budnik, Katarzyna & Bochmann, Paul, 2017. "Capital and liquidity buffers and the resilience of the banking system in the euro area," Working Paper Series 2120, European Central Bank.
- Filippo Ippolito & Ali K. Ozdagli & Ander Pérez Orive, 2013.
"Is bank debt special for the transmission of monetary policy? Evidence from the stock market,"
Economics Working Papers
1384, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
- Ander Perez & Ali Ozdagli & Filippo Ippolito, 2013. "Is Bank Debt Special for the Transmission of Monetary Policy? Evidence from the Stock Market," 2013 Meeting Papers 1219, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Filippo Ippolito & Ali Ozdagli & Ander Pérez-Orive, 2013. "Is bank debt special for the transmission of monetary policy? Evidence from the stock market," Working Papers 13-17, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
- , & Ozdagli, Ali & Ippolito, Filippo, 2013. "Is Bank Debt Special for the Transmission of Monetary Policy? Evidence from the Stock Market," CEPR Discussion Papers 9696, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Filippo Ippolito & Ali K. Ozdagli & Ander Pérez Orive, 2013. "Is Bank Debt Special for the Transmission of Monetary Policy? Evidence from the Stock Market," Working Papers 721, Barcelona School of Economics.
- Xiong, Qiyue, 2013. "The role of the bank lending channel and impacts of stricter capital requirements on the Chinese banking industry," BOFIT Discussion Papers 7/2013, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
- Wu, Ji & Luca, Alina C. & Jeon, Bang Nam, 2011. "Foreign bank penetration and the lending channel in emerging economies: Evidence from bank-level panel data," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 1128-1156, October.
- Rhys Bidder & John Krainer & Adam Shapiro, 2021.
"De-leveraging or de-risking? How banks cope with loss,"
Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 39, pages 100-127, January.
- Rhys M. Bidder & John Krainer & Adam Hale Shapiro, 2019. "De-leveraging or De-risking? How Banks Cope with Loss," Working Paper Series 2017-3, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
- Varlik Serdar & Berument M. Hakan, 2016. "Credit channel and capital flows: a macroprudential policy tool? Evidence from Turkey," The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, De Gruyter, vol. 16(1), pages 145-170, January.
- Max Breitenlechner & Johann Scharler, 2018. "How does monetary policy influence bank lending? Evidence from the market for banks' wholesale funding," Working Papers 2018-01, Faculty of Economics and Statistics, Universität Innsbruck.
- Ongena, Steven & Schindele, Ibolya & Vonnák, Dzsamila, 2021.
"In lands of foreign currency credit, bank lending channels run through?,"
Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
- Steven Ongena & Ibolya Schindele & Dzsamila Vonnák, 2017. "In Lands of Foreign Currency Credit, Bank Lending Channels Run Through?," MNB Working Papers 2017/6, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary).
- Steven Ongena & Ibolya Schindele & Dzsamila Vonnák, 2020. "In Lands of Foreign Currency Credit, Bank Lending Channels Run Through?," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 20-104, Swiss Finance Institute.
- Sapriza, Horacio & Temesvary, Judit, 2024. "Economic activity and the bank credit channel," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
- Mian, Atif & Santos, João A.C., 2018. "Liquidity risk and maturity management over the credit cycle," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(2), pages 264-284.
- Dong Beom Choi & Hyun‐Soo Choi & Jung‐Eun Kim, 2022. "Clogged Intermediation: Were Home Buyers Crowded Out?," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 54(4), pages 1065-1098, June.
- Sajjad Zaheer & Steven Ongena & Sweder J.G. van Wijnbergen, 2013.
"The Transmission of Monetary Policy Through Conventional and Islamic Banks,"
International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 9(4), pages 175-224, December.
- Sajjad Zaheer & Steven Ongena & Sweder van Wijnbergen, 0000. "The Transmission of Monetary Policy through Conventional and Islamic Banks," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 12-048/2, Tinbergen Institute.
- Zaheer, S. & Ongena, S. & van Wijnbergen, S.J.G., 2011. "The Transmission of Monetary Policy through Conventional and Islamic Banks," Discussion Paper 2011-078, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
- Zaheer, S. & Ongena, S. & van Wijnbergen, S.J.G., 2011. "The Transmission of Monetary Policy through Conventional and Islamic Banks," Other publications TiSEM 04059a01-0b26-404c-838c-f, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
- Zaheer, S. & Ongena, S. & van Wijnbergen, S.J.G., 2011. "The Transmission of Monetary Policy through Conventional and Islamic Banks," Other publications TiSEM a9e4a607-24e9-4ff6-9589-a, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
- Delis, Manthos D. & Kouretas, Georgios P. & Tsoumas, Chris, 2014.
"Anxious periods and bank lending,"
Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 1-13.
- Delis, Manthos D & Kouretas, Georgios & Tsoumas, Chris, 2011. "Anxious periods and bank lending," MPRA Paper 32422, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Georgios Kouretas & Manthos D. Delis & Christos Tsoumas, 2011. "Anxious periods and bank lending," EcoMod2011 3032, EcoMod.
- Acharya, Viral V. & Imbierowicz, Björn & Steffen, Sascha & Teichmann, Daniel, 2020.
"Does the lack of financial stability impair the transmission of monetary policy?,"
Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 138(2), pages 342-365.
- Acharya, Viral V. & Imbierowicz, Björn & Steffen, Sascha & Teichmann, Daniel, 2015. "Does Lack of Financial Stability Impair the Transmission of Monetary Policy?," HIT-REFINED Working Paper Series 24, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
- Viral V. Acharya & Björn Imbierowicz & Sascha Steffen & Daniel Teichmann, 2019. "Does the Lack of Financial Stability Impair the Transmission of Monetary Policy?," NBER Working Papers 26479, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Acharya, Viral V. & Imbierowicz, Björn & Steffen, Sascha & Teichmann, Daniel, 2019. "Does the lack of financial stability impair the transmission of monetary policy?," CFS Working Paper Series 620, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
- Acharya, Viral V. & Imbierowicz, Björn & Steffen, Sascha & Teichmann, Daniel, 2019. "Does the lack of financial stability impair the transmission of monetary policy?," Discussion Papers 48/2019, Deutsche Bundesbank.
- Burgstaller Johann, 2010. "Bank Lending and Monetary Policy Transmission in Austria," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 230(2), pages 163-185, April.
- Eickmeier Sandra & Worms Andreas & Hofmann Boris, 2009.
"Macroeconomic Fluctuations and Bank Lending: Evidence for Germany and the Euro Area,"
German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 10(2), pages 193-223, May.
- Sandra Eickmeier & Boris Hofmann & Andreas Worms, 2009. "Macroeconomic Fluctuations and Bank Lending: Evidence for Germany and the Euro Area," German Economic Review, Verein für Socialpolitik, vol. 10(2), pages 193-223, May.
- Eickmeier, Sandra & Hofmann, Boris & Worms, Andreas, 2006. "Macroeconomic fluctuations and bank lending: evidence for Germany and the euro area," Discussion Paper Series 1: Economic Studies 2006,34, Deutsche Bundesbank.
- Jeon, Bang Nam & Olivero, María Pía & Wu, Ji, 2013.
"Multinational banking and the international transmission of financial shocks: Evidence from foreign bank subsidiaries,"
Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 952-972.
- Jeon, Bang & Olivero, María & Wu, Ji, 2012. "Multinational Banking and the International Transmission of Financial Shocks: Evidence from Foreign Bank Subsidiaries," School of Economics Working Paper Series 2012-2, LeBow College of Business, Drexel University.
- Delis, Manthos & Hong, Sizhe & Paltalidis, Nikos & Philip, Dennis, 2020. "Forward Guidance and Corporate Lending," MPRA Paper 98159, University Library of Munich, Germany.
More about this item
Keywords
Bank Lending Channel; FAVAR; Monetary Policy;All these keywords.
JEL classification:
- E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
- E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
- C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
NEP fields
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:- NEP-CBA-2009-05-02 (Central Banking)
- NEP-MAC-2009-05-02 (Macroeconomics)
- NEP-MON-2009-05-02 (Monetary Economics)
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:vil:papers:4. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Christopher Kilby (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/edvilus.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.