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Roads and jobs in Ethiopia

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  • Matteo Fiorini
  • Marco Sanfilippo

Abstract

We look at how improving roads can affect jobs and structural transformation. We use a novel geocoded dataset covering the universe of Ethiopian roads and match this information with individual data to identify the effects of improvements in road infrastructure on the creation, quality, and sectoral distribution of jobs over the period 1994-2013. We find that, at the district level, higher market potential due to better roads contributes to the creation of new jobs, reduces the share of agricultural workers, and increases that of workers in the services sector but not in manufacturing.

Suggested Citation

  • Matteo Fiorini & Marco Sanfilippo, 2019. "Roads and jobs in Ethiopia," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2019-116, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2019-116
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    Cited by:

    1. Anti, Sebastian & Zhang, Zhihui, 2023. "Roads, women’s employment, and gender equity: Evidence from Cambodia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).

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    Keywords

    Ethiopia; Roads; Structural transformation; Transportation; Infrastructure; Road transportation;
    All these keywords.

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