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Hoping or Discounting the Future: A New Perspective on the Transmission of HIV/AIDS

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  • Tony Barnett

Abstract

Public policy debates, about HIV and prevention policy, have tended to occupy one of two extreme positions derived from either rational choice and or structuralists theories. This paper argues that the concept of hope may offer a way through this policy and paradigmatic log-jam. Hope is an individually measurable concept, which serves to link the ecological concept of risk environment with that of individual choices. It may be extended into broader understandings of the social epidemiology of some other infectious diseases.

Suggested Citation

  • Tony Barnett, 2008. "Hoping or Discounting the Future: A New Perspective on the Transmission of HIV/AIDS," WIDER Working Paper Series DP2008-08, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:dp2008-08
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/dp2008-08.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Campbell, Catherine & MacPhail, Catherine, 2002. "Peer education, gender and the development of critical consciousness: participatory HIV prevention by South African youth," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 55(2), pages 331-345, July.
    2. Peter Piot & Robert Greener & Sarah Russell, 2007. "Squaring the Circle: AIDS, Poverty, and Human Development," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 4(10), pages 1-5, October.
    3. Oswald, Andrew J, 1997. "Happiness and Economic Performance," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 107(445), pages 1815-1831, November.
    4. Frey, Bruno S & Stutzer, Alois, 2000. "Happiness, Economy and Institutions," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 110(466), pages 918-938, October.
    5. Bruno S. Frey, 2018. "Economics of Happiness," SpringerBriefs in Economics, Springer, number 978-3-319-75807-7, September.
    6. Rhodes, Tim & Singer, Merrill & Bourgois, Philippe & Friedman, Samuel R. & Strathdee, Steffanie A., 2005. "The social structural production of HIV risk among injecting drug users," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 61(5), pages 1026-1044, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gerard Boyce & Geoff Harris, 2013. "Hope the Beloved Country: Hope Levels in the New South Africa," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 113(1), pages 583-597, August.

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