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Geographic Deregulation and Commercial Bank Performance in US State Banking Markets

Author

Listed:
  • YongDong Zou

    (Sany Group)

  • Stephen M. Miller

    (University of Connecticut and University of Nevada, Las Vegas)

  • Bernard Malamud

    (University of Nevada, Las Vegas)

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of geographical deregulation on commercial bank performance across states. We reach some general conclusions. First, the process of deregulation on an intrastate and interstate basis generally improves bank profitability and performance. Second, the macroeconomic variables -- the unemployment rate and real personal income per capita -- and the average interest rate affect bank performance as much, or more, than the process of deregulation. Finally, while deregulation toward full interstate banking and branching may produce more efficient banks and a healthier banking system, we find mixed results on this issue.

Suggested Citation

  • YongDong Zou & Stephen M. Miller & Bernard Malamud, 2008. "Geographic Deregulation and Commercial Bank Performance in US State Banking Markets," Working papers 2008-25, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:uct:uconnp:2008-25
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    13. Yongil Jeon & Stephen M. Miller, 2007. "Births, Deaths, And Marriages In The U.S. Commercial Banking Industry," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 45(2), pages 325-341, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chortareas, Georgios & Kapetanios, George & Ventouri, Alexia, 2016. "Credit market freedom and cost efficiency in US state banking," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 173-185.
    2. Chronopoulos, Dimitris K. & Wilson, John O.S. & Yilmaz, Muhammed H., 2023. "Regulatory oversight and bank risk," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    3. Kazumine Kondo & David McMillan, 2015. "Cross-prefecture expansion of regional banks in Japan and its effects on lending-based income," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1017947-101, December.
    4. Kondo, Kazumine, 2017. "Does Branch Network Size Influence Positively the Management Performance of Japanese Regional Banks?," MPRA Paper 81257, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Srinivas Nippani & Ran Ling, 2021. "Bank size and performance: An analysis of the industry in the United States in the post‐financial‐crisis era," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 44(3), pages 587-606, September.
    6. Ken B. Cyree, 2016. "The Effects Of Regulatory Compliance For Small Banks Around Crisis-Based Regulation," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 39(3), pages 215-246, September.
    7. Stoyu I. Ivanov, 2014. "Performance Analysis Of Banks Headquartered In Hollywood Versus Silicon Valley," Global Journal of Business Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 8(2), pages 33-43.
    8. Srinivas Nippani & Kenneth M. Washer & N.R. Vasudeva Murthy, 2013. "Size and Day-of-the-Week Effect in the Banking Industry: A Comparative Analysis Based on Economic Conditions," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 4(3), pages 1-9, July.
    9. Craig Wesley Carpenter & F. Carson Mencken & Charles M. Tolbert & Michael Lotspeich, 2018. "Locally Owned Bank Commuting Zone Concentration and Employer Start-Ups in Metropolitan, Micropolitan and Non-Core Rural Commuting Zones from 1970-2010," Working Papers 18-34, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    10. Reilly, Patrick A., 2020. "The effects of credit on high school graduation: Evidence from U.S. bank branching deregulation," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 109-119.
    11. Rashid Khalil* & Dr. Mohd. Sollehudin Bin Shuaib & Dr. Suhaimi Bin Ishak, 2018. "Bank-SMEs Relationship: A Critical Review of Firm & Industry Specific Determinants Influencing Banks’ Performance," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, vol. 4(12), pages 777-791, 12-2018.
    12. Fredriksson, Antti & Moro, Andrea, 2014. "Bank–SMEs relationships and banks’ risk-adjusted profitability," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 67-77.
    13. Kondo, Kazumine, 2014. "Cross-Prefecture Expansion of Regional Banks in Japan and Its Effects on Lending-Based Income," MPRA Paper 52978, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    commercial banks; geographic deregulation; bank performance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services

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