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Demand for Skills in Canada: The Role of Foreign Outsourcing and Information-communication Technology

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  • Yan, Beiling

Abstract

This study examines the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) and of foreign outsourcing on the demand for skilled workers. One of the defining features of the Canadian economy in the last two decades has been an increasing wage gap between more- and less-skilled workers. Over the same period, there have been dramatic increases in expenditures on information and communication technologies and in purchases of foreign intermediate inputs. Using data for 84 Canadian manufacturing industries over the 1981-1996 period, we find that both ICT and foreign outsourcing are important contributors to the demand for skills.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan, Beiling, 2005. "Demand for Skills in Canada: The Role of Foreign Outsourcing and Information-communication Technology," Economic Analysis (EA) Research Paper Series 2005035e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.
    • Handle: RePEc:stc:stcp5e:2005035e
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    File URL: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/bsolc/olc-cel/olc-cel?catno=11F0027M2005035&lang=eng
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Masahiro Endoh, 2018. "The Effect of Import Competition on Wages in the Japanese Manufacturing Sector," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 17(1), pages 46-67, Winter/Sp.
    2. Julie A. Silva, 2008. "International Trade and the Changing Demand for Skilled Workers in High‐Tech Manufacturing," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(2), pages 225-251, June.
    3. Beckstead, Desmond Brown, W. Mark Newbold, Bruce, 2008. "Cities and Growth: In Situ Versus Migratory Human Capital Growth," The Canadian Economy in Transition 2008019e, Statistics Canada, Economic Analysis Division.
    4. W. Mark Brown & K. Bruce Newbold & Desmond Beckstead, 2010. "Growth and Change in Human Capital across the Canadian Urban Hierarchy, 1996—2001," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 47(7), pages 1571-1586, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Labour; Information and communications technology; Employment and unemployment; Globalization and the labour market; Labour mobility; turnover and work absences; Information and communications technology sector; Occupations;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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