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European Banks In The Developing World

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  • Jan Toporowski

    (Department of Economics, SOAS University of London, UK)

Abstract

This paper looks at the recent expansion of European banks in the developing countries. It argues that no specific European influence is apparent in emerging markets, other than a declining financial interest in former colonies. Actual developments in emerging markets are determined by domestic factors, financial liberalisation, and capital account liberalisation. The sole exception is provided by monetary unions of France and Portugal with former colonies. These highlight the drying up of local money markets as local banking becomes a branch activity of global banks. This is a paradoxical result, since financial liberalisation is usually supposed to result in financial development. It also suggests financial liberalisation may not be the best way of supporting the under-banked small and medium enterprise sector in developing countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Toporowski, 2007. "European Banks In The Developing World," Working Papers 151, Department of Economics, SOAS University of London, UK.
    • Handle: RePEc:soa:wpaper:151
    as

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    File URL: https://www.soas.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2022-10/economics-wp151.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Enrica Detragiache & Thierry Tressel & Poonam Gupta, 2008. "Foreign Banks in Poor Countries: Theory and Evidence," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 63(5), pages 2123-2160, October.
    2. Giovanni Cozzi & Jan Toporowski, 2006. "The Balance Sheet Approach To Financial Crises In Emerging Markets," Working Papers 149, Department of Economics, SOAS University of London, UK.
    3. Gary A. Dymski, 2002. "The Global Bank Merger Wave: Implications For Developing Countries," The Developing Economies, Institute of Developing Economies, vol. 40(4), pages 435-466, December.
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