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Ukraine at a Crossroads

Author

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  • Marek Dabrowski

Abstract

The Orange Revolution in the fall of 2004 built great hopes for a better future for Ukraine. However, three years later those hopes have been replaced by disappointment, frustration and confusion. Although progress in the areas of political freedom, pluralism, civil rights and freedom in the media remains unquestionable the record of economic, institutional and legal reforms is much more problematic. The key macroeconomic indicators are not better than they were few years ago and the business climate has barely improved. The WTO accession process remains incomplete. The perspectives of Euro-Atlantic integration are continually subject to heated domestic political controversies. The political situation remains unstable, mostly due to the hasty constitutional changes that were adopted during the Orange Revolution. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the state of the Ukrainian economy at the end of 2007 and reflect upon what kind of reform program the Ukrainian government should consider, regardless of its political color. The reforms suggested in this paper involve a broad agenda of macroeconomic, social, structural and institutional measures. This agenda goes beyond the purely economic sphere and also addresses issues of legal, administrative and political reforms. The politics and political economy of any future reform effort will not be easy because the country is deeply divided in political, cultural, regional and ethnic terms. In such an environment, crucial reforms and strategic decisions will require a wider cross-party political consensus.

Suggested Citation

  • Marek Dabrowski, 2007. "Ukraine at a Crossroads," CASE Network Studies and Analyses 0350, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:sec:cnstan:0350
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lucjan T. Orlowski (ed.), 2001. "Transition and Growth in Post-Communist Countries," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 2259.
    2. Jeffrey A. Frankel, 1999. "No Single Currency Regime is Right for All Countries or At All Times," NBER Working Papers 7338, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Ewa Balcerowicz & Oleg Ustenko, 2006. "Regulatory Policy in Ukraine: Current State and What Should be Done to Improve the Business Environment," CASE Network Studies and Analyses 0324, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research.
    4. Ms. Paula De Masi & Mr. Vincent Koen, 1997. "Prices in the Transition: Ten Stylized Facts," IMF Working Papers 1997/158, International Monetary Fund.
    5. Mr. Andrew J Tiffin, 2006. "Ukraine: The Cost of Weak Institutions," IMF Working Papers 2006/167, International Monetary Fund.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pasquale Tridico & Iryna Zhak, 2016. "The Second Ukrainian Transition: From Oligarch Economy to a Sustainable Development Model," Challenge, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(3), pages 234-257, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Ukraine; Orange Revolution; CIS; transition; European Naighborhood Policy; Euro-Atlantic integration;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • P21 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform
    • P24 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation
    • P26 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Property Rights
    • P27 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Performance and Prospects
    • P33 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - International Trade, Finance, Investment, Relations, and Aid
    • P35 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Public Finance

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