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Dishonesty and Public Employment

Author

Listed:
  • Guillermo Cruces

    (University of Nottingham, CEDLAS-FCE-UNLP, and CONICET)

  • Martín A. Rossi

    (Universidad de San Andrés)

  • Ernesto Schargrodsky

    (Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, CAF, and CONICET)

Abstract

We exploit a natural experiment to study the causal link between dishonest behavior and public employment. When military conscription was mandatory in Argentina, eligibility was determined by both a lottery and a medical examination. To avoid conscription, individuals at risk of being drafted had strong incentives to cheat in their medical examination. These incentives varied with the lottery number. Exploiting this exogenous variation, we first present evidence of cheating in medical examinations. We then show that individuals with a higher probability of having cheated in health checks exhibit a higher propensity to occupy non-meritocratic public sector jobs later in life.

Suggested Citation

  • Guillermo Cruces & Martín A. Rossi & Ernesto Schargrodsky, 2023. "Dishonesty and Public Employment," Working Papers 168, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, revised Nov 2023.
    • Handle: RePEc:sad:wpaper:168
    as

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    File URL: https://webacademicos.udesa.edu.ar/pub/econ/doc168.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Conscription; public employment; state capacities; dishonesty; impressionable years;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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