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Dynamics in Risk Taking with a Low-Probability Hazard

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  • Royal, Andrew

    (Resources for the Future)

Abstract

The experiment reported in this paper identifies the effect of experience on revealed risk attitudes by examining “one-shot” insurance choices made by subjects faced with a low-probability risk and their choices when they are faced with repeated exposure to an identical risk. I find that subjects engaged in greater risk taking when making repeated choices. Estimates from models that extend the standard utility and Bayesian frameworks offer evidence that subjects’ risk taking was influenced by whether previous outcomes were experienced directly and by inertia across repeated choices, though on average subjects appear to have otherwise weighted experienced outcomes in a manner consistent with rational Bayesian inference. I discuss how these and other insights apply to market behavior and policy in the presence of infrequent environmental hazards.

Suggested Citation

  • Royal, Andrew, 2016. "Dynamics in Risk Taking with a Low-Probability Hazard," RFF Working Paper Series dp-16-47, Resources for the Future.
  • Handle: RePEc:rff:dpaper:dp-16-47
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    File URL: http://www.rff.org/RFF/documents/RFF-DP-16-47.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    flood risk; insurance; Bayesian learning; experiments;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • D03 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Behavioral Microeconomics: Underlying Principles

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