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The Hidden Side of Temporary Employment: Fixed-term Contracts as a Screening Device

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  • Pedro Portugal
  • José Varejão

Abstract

In this article we look at how one specific form of temporary employment - employment with fixed-term contracts - fits into employers’ hiring policies. We find that human capital variables, measured at the levels of the worker and the workplace, are important determinants of the employers’ decisions to hire with temporary contracts and to promote temporary workers to permanent positions. Those employers that hire more with temporary contracts are also those that are more likely to offer a permanent position to their newlyhired temporary employees. Our results indicate that fixed-term contracts are a mechanism for screening workers for permanent positions.

Suggested Citation

  • Pedro Portugal & José Varejão, 2010. "The Hidden Side of Temporary Employment: Fixed-term Contracts as a Screening Device," Working Papers w201029, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    • Handle: RePEc:ptu:wpaper:w201029
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    File URL: https://www.bportugal.pt/sites/default/files/anexos/papers/wp201029.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Pierre Cahuc & Pauline Carry & Franck Malherbet & Pedro S Martins, 2022. "Employment Effects of Restricting Fixed-Term Contracts: Theory and Evidence," Working Papers hal-03881622, HAL.
    2. Martins, Pedro S., 2021. "Should the maximum duration of fixed-term contracts increase in recessions? Evidence from a law reform," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    3. Ana Rute Cardoso & Daniel S. Hamermesh & José Varejao, 2012. "The Timing of Labor Demand," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 105-106, pages 15-34.
    4. Ahmed Fayez Abdelgouad, 2015. "Determinants of Using Fixed-Term Contracts in the Egyptian Labor Market: Empirical Evidence from Manufacturing Firms Using World Bank Firm-Level Data for Egypt," Journal of Empirical Economics, Research Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 4(1), pages 29-48.
    5. Giovanni S.F. Bruno & Floro E. Caroleo & Orietta Dessy, 2013. "Stepping stones versus dead end jobs: exits from temporary contracts in Italy after the 2003 reform," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, vol. 121(1), pages 31-62.
    6. Cindy Biesenbeek & Maikel Volkerink, 2023. "The Price of Flexible Jobs: Wage Differentials between Permanent and Flexible Jobs in the Netherlands," De Economist, Springer, vol. 171(4), pages 367-401, December.
    7. Biegert, Thomas & Kühhirt, Michael, 2018. "Taking lemons for a trial run: does type of job exit affect the risk of entering fixed-term employment in Germany?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 87334, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

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